Measurement of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-6, Fas ligand, interleukin-1α, and interleukin-1ß in the aqueous humor of patients with open angle glaucoma using multiplex bead analysis.
Mol Vis
; 19: 2306-11, 2013.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24265545
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Various cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), Fas ligand (FasL), interleukin-1α (IL-1α), interleukin-1ß (IL-1ß), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), contribute to the pathogenesis of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). The present study was set to measure these cytokines in the aqueous humor of patients with POAG and in control subjects using multiplex bead analysis.METHODS:
Twenty-five patients with POAG and 29 control subjects were enrolled in this case-control study. Aqueous humor concentrations of the cytokines (IL-1 α, IL-1 ß, IL-6, FasL, and TNF- α) were measured using multiplex bead analysis.RESULTS:
Mean aqueous humor levels of IL-6 were significantly lower in patients with POAG compared to the control subjects (9.3±23.7 versus 55.3±94.4 pg/ml; p=0.002). No significant difference in the aqueous humor concentration of IL-1ß was found between patients with POAG and control subjects (0.5±0.8 versus 0.4±0.8 pg/ml; p=0.85.) Concentrations of IL-1α, TNF-α, and FasL were below limits of detection. No significant correlation was found between IL-6 concentration and age, duration of disease, cup/disc ratio, or mean deviation.CONCLUSIONS:
In the present study, we found significantly lower concentrations of IL-6 in the aqueous humor of patients with POAG.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Humor Aquoso
/
Imunoensaio
/
Glaucoma de Ângulo Aberto
/
Interleucina-6
/
Fator de Necrose Tumoral alfa
/
Interleucina-1alfa
/
Interleucina-1beta
/
Proteína Ligante Fas
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
Limite:
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Mol Vis
Assunto da revista:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
/
OFTALMOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2013
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Áustria