Changes in the Force-Velocity Mechanical Profile After Short Resistance Training Programs Differing in Set Configurations.
J Appl Biomech
; 33(2): 144-152, 2017 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27918682
ABSTRACT
The main aim of this study was to analyze the effect of resistance training programs differing in set configuration on mechanical force-velocity profiles. Thirteen participants performed 10 unilateral knee extension training sessions over 5 weeks. Each limb was randomized to one of the following set configurations traditional (4 sets of 8 repetitions at maximum intended velocity, 10RM load, 3-min pause between sets) or interrepetition rest (32 maximum intended velocity repetitions, 10RM load, 17.4 s of rest between each repetition). Velocity of each repetition was recorded throughout the program. Before and after training, individual linear force velocities were calculated, and the following parameters were obtained force and velocity axis intercept, slope, and estimated maximum power. Mean velocity was higher throughout the program for interrepetition rest configuration (0.54 ± 0.01 vs. 0.48 ± 0.01 mâs-1 for interrepetition rest, and traditional configuration respectively; main effect of set configuration P < .001). There was a significant increase in force and velocity intercepts, but a steeper negative slope after both training protocols (main effect of time P < .001 for every variable). Differences in resistance training velocity did not affect the adaptations. Our results suggest that, in a short-term program, maximum intended rather than actual velocity is a key factor to modulate strength adaptations.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Adaptação Fisiológica
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Aptidão Física
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Músculo Esquelético
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Treinamento Resistido
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Movimento
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Contração Muscular
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
Limite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Appl Biomech
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article