Impact of an enhanced recovery after surgery programme in radical cystectomy. A cohort-comparative study. / Impacto de un programa de recuperación intensificada en cistectomía radical. Estudio comparativo de cohortes.
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim
; 64(6): 313-322, 2017.
Article
em En, Es
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28214097
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the results of the implementation of an enhanced recovery program (ERAS) for open approach radical cystectomy compared to the historical cohort of the same hospital. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
A retrospective analysis of 138 consecutive patients who underwent radical cystectomy with Bricker or Studer ileal derivation (97 historical vs. 41 ERAS). Overall complication rate, Clavien-Dindo stage>2 complications, mortality, hospital and critical care length of stay and readmission rates, as well as need for reoperation, nasogastric intubation, transfusion or parenteral nutrition were compared.RESULTS:
No statistically significant differences in overall complication rate were found (73.171 vs. 77.32%; OR 1.25, 95% CI 0.54-2.981; P=.601) nor in Clavien-Dindo>2 complications (41.463 vs. 42.268%; OR 1.033, 95% CI 0.492-2.167; P=.93), mortality, lengths of stays readmission and reoperation rates. The need for nasogastric tube insertion was lower in the ERAS group (43.902 vs. 78.351%; OR 4.624, 95% CI 2.112-10.123; P<.0001), as well as the need for total parenteral nutrition (26.829 vs. 34.021%; OR 12.234, 95% CI 5.165-28.92; P<.0001), and time under endotracheal intubation since anaesthesia induction (median [IRQ]=325 (285-355) vs. 540 (360-600) min; P<.0001).CONCLUSION:
Enhanced recovery programs in radical cystectomy decrease interventionism on the patient without increasing morbidity and mortality.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Cuidados Pós-Operatórios
/
Complicações Pós-Operatórias
/
Derivação Urinária
/
Cistectomia
/
Protocolos Clínicos
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Evaluation_studies
/
Guideline
/
Observational_studies
Limite:
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
/
Es
Revista:
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article