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Electronic cigarette use among US adults in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study, 2013-2014.
Coleman, Blair N; Rostron, Brian; Johnson, Sarah E; Ambrose, Bridget K; Pearson, Jennifer; Stanton, Cassandra A; Wang, Baoguang; Delnevo, Cristine; Bansal-Travers, Maansi; Kimmel, Heather L; Goniewicz, Maciej L; Niaura, Raymond; Abrams, David; Conway, Kevin P; Borek, Nicolette; Compton, Wilson M; Hyland, Andrew.
Afiliação
  • Coleman BN; Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
  • Rostron B; Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
  • Johnson SE; Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
  • Ambrose BK; Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
  • Pearson J; Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, Truth Initiative, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
  • Stanton CA; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Wang B; Westat Inc, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
  • Delnevo C; Department of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
  • Bansal-Travers M; Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
  • Kimmel HL; Center for Tobacco Studies, School of Public Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
  • Goniewicz ML; Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, USA.
  • Niaura R; National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
  • Abrams D; Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, USA.
  • Conway KP; Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, Truth Initiative, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
  • Borek N; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Compton WM; Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, Truth Initiative, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
  • Hyland A; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Tob Control ; 26(e2): e117-e126, 2017 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28624763
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use in the USA is increasing. As such, it is critical to understand who uses e-cigarettes, how e-cigarettes are used and what types of products are prevalent. This study assesses patterns of current e-cigarette use among daily and non-daily adult users in the 2013-2014 Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study.

METHODS:

We examined the proportion of current adult e-cigarette users (n=3642) reporting infrequent use (use on 'some days' and use on 0-2 of the past 30 days), moderate use (use on 'some days' and use on >2 of the past 30 days) and daily use. We examined demographic characteristics, use of other tobacco products and e-cigarette product characteristics overall and by use category. Adjusted prevalence ratios (aPRs) were calculated using Poisson regression to assess correlates of daily e-cigarette use.

RESULTS:

Among the 5.5% of adult current e-cigarette users in the PATH Study, 42.2% reported infrequent use, 36.5% reported moderate use and 21.3% reported daily use. Cigarette smokers who quit in the past year were more likely to report daily e-cigarette use, compared with current smokers (aPR=3.21, 95% CI=2.75 to 3.76). Those who reported using rechargeable or refillable devices were more likely to report daily use compared with those who did not use these devices (aPR=1.95, 95% CI=1.44 to 2.65 and aPR=2.10, 95% CI=1.75 to 2.52, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS:

The majority of e-cigarette users in this study reported less than daily use. Compared with non-daily use, daily use was associated with being a former smoker; however, cross-sectional data limits our ability to establish the temporality or directionality of such associations.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Abandono do Hábito de Fumar / Sistemas Eletrônicos de Liberação de Nicotina / Vaping Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Tob Control Assunto da revista: TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Abandono do Hábito de Fumar / Sistemas Eletrônicos de Liberação de Nicotina / Vaping Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Tob Control Assunto da revista: TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos