Quantum delayed-choice experiment with a single neutral atom.
Opt Lett
; 42(19): 3800-3803, 2017 Oct 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28957132
ABSTRACT
We present a proposal to implement a quantum delayed-choice (QDC) experiment with a single neutral atom, such as a rubidium or cesium atom. In our proposal, a Ramsey interferometer is adopted to observe the wave-like or particle-like behaviors of a single atom depending on the existence or absence of the second π/2-rotation. A quantum-controlled π/2-rotation on target atom is realized through a Rydberg-Rydberg interaction by another ancilla atom. It shows that a heavy neutral atom can also have a morphing behavior between the particle and the wave. The realization of the QDC experiment with such heavy neutral atoms not only is significant to understand the Bohr's complementarity principle in matter-wave and matter-particle domains but also has great potential on the quantum information process with neutral atoms.
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01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Opt Lett
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article