[Induction of labor in women with previous caesarean delivery with balloon catheter: Is it worth it?] / Déclenchement par ballonnet en cas d'utérus cicatriciel et col défavorable : la tentative en vaut-elle la chandelle ?
Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol
; 47(3): 273-280, 2019 03.
Article
em Fr
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30745158
OBJECTIF: Balloon catheters for labor induction at term after previous cesarean section is an alternative option to iterative cesarean section. The aim of this study was to analyze the maternal and neonatal outcomes of the trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) in women with unfavorable cervix and balloon catheter induction, 2 years after introduction of this process. METHODS: Unicentric observational study of women with term cephalic singleton, unfavorable cervix (simplified Bishop score<5) after TOLAC using double-balloon catheter. Were analyzed the mode of delivery and severe maternal (uterine rupture, post-partum hemorrhage, severe perineal tears) and neonatal (neonatal unit admission, APGAR<7 at 5minutes, pH<7.1) outcomes. Predictive factors for failed TOLAC were analyzed by using multivariate logistic regression. RESULTS: Between 2016-2017, 455 (75.4%) women had TOLAC, whose 59 (13%) women with balloon catheter. The overall vaginal delivery (VD) was 73.9%. After Balloon catheter, the VD rate was 50.8%, versus 79.1% after spontaneous labor, and 68.2% after alone oxytocin/artificial membrane rupture induction (P<0.05). Previous VD (aOR 0.176 CI-95% [0.048-0.651]) and prior sweeping membrane (aOR 0.161 CI-95% [0.034-0.761]) was protective for cesarean section after TOLAC. Severe maternal and neonatal morbidities were observed in 10 (17%) and 8 (13.6%) cases, respectively. CONCLUSION: Double-Balloon catheter is an option for unfavorable cervix and term induction after previous cesarean section. However, the TOLAC in women whose unfavorable cervix is not without maternal and neonatal risk, especially due to its failure.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Resultado da Gravidez
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Prova de Trabalho de Parto
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Cateterismo
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Nascimento Vaginal Após Cesárea
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Trabalho de Parto Induzido
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Newborn
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Pregnancy
Idioma:
Fr
Revista:
Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article