Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of tissue-resident memory T cells in human lung cancer.
J Exp Med
; 216(9): 2128-2149, 2019 09 02.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31227543
ABSTRACT
High numbers of tissue-resident memory T (TRM) cells are associated with better clinical outcomes in cancer patients. However, the molecular characteristics that drive their efficient immune response to tumors are poorly understood. Here, single-cell and bulk transcriptomic analysis of TRM and non-TRM cells present in tumor and normal lung tissue from patients with lung cancer revealed that PD-1-expressing TRM cells in tumors were clonally expanded and enriched for transcripts linked to cell proliferation and cytotoxicity when compared with PD-1-expressing non-TRM cells. This feature was more prominent in the TRM cell subset coexpressing PD-1 and TIM-3, and it was validated by functional assays ex vivo and also reflected in their chromatin accessibility profile. This PD-1+TIM-3+ TRM cell subset was enriched in responders to PD-1 inhibitors and in tumors with a greater magnitude of CTL responses. These data highlight that not all CTLs expressing PD-1 are dysfunctional; on the contrary, TRM cells with PD-1 expression were enriched for features suggestive of superior functionality.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Linfócitos T
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Perfilação da Expressão Gênica
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Análise de Célula Única
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Transcriptoma
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Memória Imunológica
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Neoplasias Pulmonares
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Exp Med
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Canadá