Adverse effects of in vitro manipulation of spermatozoa.
Anim Reprod Sci
; 220: 106314, 2020 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32089373
ABSTRACT
Development of in vitro reproduction techniques has not only offered some infertile couples the possibility to have a child, it also revolutionized animal reproduction. Although in vitro reproduction techniques for humans or domestic and non-domestic animals have been designed to mimic in vivo conditions, modifications due to environmental effects or in vitro manipulation of gametes and embryos are unavoidable. For male gametes, in vitro manipulations include techniques to select spermatozoa, cryopreservation and other incubation procedures, during which spermatozoa may be exposed to oxidative stress and other insults that may damage their functions and DNA. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of key studies reporting sperm damage during in vitro manipulation, with particular focus on effects on DNA integrity, a fundamental factor for fertilization and transmission of paternal genetic information to offspring.
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Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Espermatozoides
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Dano ao DNA
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Fertilização in vitro
Limite:
Animals
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Anim Reprod Sci
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article