In Vitro Effect of Simulated Tooth Brushing and Children's Mouth Rinses on Physical Properties of Glass Ionomer Cement.
J Clin Pediatr Dent
; 44(5): 342-347, 2020 Sep 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33181845
OBJECTIVE: The present study investigated the erosive potential of children's mouthrinses on glass ionomer cement (GIC) samples after simulated toothbrushing. STUDY DESIGN: Forty round-shaped samples of GIC were divided into 3 groups: G1- cetylpyridinium chloride, G2- xylitol and triclosan and G3-Malva sylvestris and xylitol and G4-distilled water as a control group. Prior to the main tests, the samples were submitted to the surface roughness measurement (Ra) and weight analysis (W). Afterward, they were brushed twice day (2× / day) for 15 days and immersed in mouthrinses after the last daily brushing. The final surface roughness (R2) and weight (W2) were determined after completing the tooth brushing-mouth rinsing cycles and the real increase in roughness (ΔRa) and real weight loss (ΔW) were calculated. In addition, stereoscopic images taken at 30× magnification. The data was analyzed by one-way ANOVA and Tukey-test post hoc tests for intergroup comparison and the T-test for dependent samples (α = 0.05). RESULTS: Only group G2 showed increased in roughness ΔRa (1.53 ± 0.94) whereas ΔW values were not significant. However, evident cracks and voids were verified for all tested children's rinses. CONCLUSION: Thus, children's mouthrinse containing xylitol / triclosan increased the GIC roughness, especially when associated with brushing.
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Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Escovação Dentária
/
Antissépticos Bucais
Limite:
Child
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Clin Pediatr Dent
Assunto da revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
/
PEDIATRIA
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article