The effects of music intervention on anxiety and stress responses in adults with CHD undergoing cardiac catheterisation.
Cardiol Young
; 33(2): 213-220, 2023 Feb.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35285439
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
This study evaluated the effect of music intervention on the anxiety and stress responses of patients who underwent an interventional cardiac catheterisation.METHODS:
The study design was a pre- and post-test randomised controlled trial that included 94 patients who underwent a transcatheter atrial septal defect closure. Patients were allocated to receive either music intervention (n = 47) or usual care (n = 47) during the interventional cardiac catheterisation. Music intervention effectiveness was examined in terms of anxiety, salivary cortisol level, and heart rate variability.RESULTS:
The average age of participants was 45.40 years (±16.04) in the experimental group and 47.26 years (±13.83) in the control group. Two-thirds (66.0%) of the participants in each group were women. State anxiety (F = 31.42, p < 0.001), anxiety-numerical rating scale (F = 20.08, p < 0.001), salivary cortisol levels (F = 4.98, p = 0.021), and low-frequency component/high-frequency component ratio (F = 17.31, p < 0.001) in the experimental group were significantly reduced compared with those in the control group at the end of the music intervention.CONCLUSION:
This study provides practical evidence of a reduction in anxiety and stress response from music intervention preceding an interventional cardiac catheterisation, indicating that this intervention should be considered in clinical management.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Música
/
Musicoterapia
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
Limite:
Adult
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Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cardiol Young
Assunto da revista:
ANGIOLOGIA
/
CARDIOLOGIA
/
PEDIATRIA
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article