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Research Note: The prevalence and vertical transmission of avian hepatitis E virus novel genotypes in Tai'an city, China.
Liu, Kuihao; Meng, Fanliang; Zhao, Jun; Zhao, Yiran; Geng, Ningwei; Wang, Siqi; Zhu, Liya; Lou, Yufei; Liu, Mengda; Li, Ning.
Afiliação
  • Liu K; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Sino-German Cooperative Research Centre for Zoonosis of Animal Origin Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Provincial Engineering Technolo
  • Meng F; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Sino-German Cooperative Research Centre for Zoonosis of Animal Origin Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Provincial Engineering Technolo
  • Zhao J; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Sino-German Cooperative Research Centre for Zoonosis of Animal Origin Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Provincial Engineering Technolo
  • Zhao Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Sino-German Cooperative Research Centre for Zoonosis of Animal Origin Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Provincial Engineering Technolo
  • Geng N; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Sino-German Cooperative Research Centre for Zoonosis of Animal Origin Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Provincial Engineering Technolo
  • Wang S; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Sino-German Cooperative Research Centre for Zoonosis of Animal Origin Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Provincial Engineering Technolo
  • Zhu L; Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Service Centre of Linshu, Linyi, 276700, Shandong Province, China.
  • Lou Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Sino-German Cooperative Research Centre for Zoonosis of Animal Origin Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Provincial Engineering Technolo
  • Liu M; China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266032, China.
  • Li N; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Sino-German Cooperative Research Centre for Zoonosis of Animal Origin Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Provincial Engineering Technolo
Poult Sci ; 101(10): 102103, 2022 Oct.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36041385
To investigate the prevalence of avian hepatitis E virus (HEV) in chickens and gather evidence of viral vertical transmission, we collected 288 cloacal swabs and 288 yolks samples from 12 farms with clinically healthy chickens in 4 different areas in Tai'an City, Shandong Province, China (i.e., Daiyue District, Xintai City, Feicheng City, and Ningyang County). We also collected 240 samples from 2 breeder farms (from each of which 30 chicks, 30 dead embryos, 30 live embryos, and 30 hatching eggs were taken). PCR detection revealed that the positive rates of cloacal swabs and yolks were 6.25% (18/288) and 4.51% (13/288), respectively. Besides, avian HEV was detected with higher positive rates in the chicks (11.67%), hatching eggs (10.00%), live embryos (13.33%), and dead embryos (26.67%) from 2 breeder farms. Sequence and genetic evolution analyses revealed that the nucleotide homology of the isolated strains was 76.4to 83.9% compared with 4 reported genotypes, but the isolated strains were located in a separate branch, indicating they were potential novel genotypes. In conclusion, those results indicate that the latent infection of avian HEV novel genotypes has been widespread in chicken farms in Tai'an City, and provide reliable evidence of the possible vertical transmission of avian HEV.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças das Aves Domésticas / Hepevirus Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Poult Sci Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças das Aves Domésticas / Hepevirus Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Poult Sci Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article