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The DNA integrity number and concentration are useful parameters for successful comprehensive genomic profiling test for cancer using formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissue.
Yanagita, Emmy; Yamada, Hiroshi; Kobayashi, Tetsuro; Aimono, Eriko; Nakamura, Kohei; Hirasawa, Akira; Nishihara, Hiroshi.
Afiliação
  • Yanagita E; The Department of Clinical Laboratory, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Yamada H; Clinical Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama, Japan.
  • Kobayashi T; Genomics Unit, Keio Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Aimono E; School of Public Health, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
  • Nakamura K; Genomics Unit, Keio Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Hirasawa A; Genomics Unit, Keio Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Nishihara H; Clinical Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama, Japan.
Pathol Int ; 73(5): 198-206, 2023 May.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36971494
The acquisition of high-quality biospecimens and the appropriate handling of these materials are indispensable for successful clinical sequencing. We developed a cancer clinical sequencing system targeting 160 cancer genes: PleSSision-Rapid. Through the PleSSision-Rapid system, we have analyzed DNA quality evaluated by DIN (DNA integrity number) with 1329 formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) samples including 477 prospectively collected tissues for genomic test (P) and 852 archival samples after routine pathological diagnosis (A1/A2). As a result, the samples with more than DIN 2.1 was 92.0% (439/477) in prospectively collected sample (P), while it was 85.6% (332/388) and 76.7% (356/464) in two types of archival samples (A1/A2). We performed the PleSSision-Rapid sequence using the samples with over DIN 2.1 and DNA concentration >10 ng/µL with which we were able to construct a DNA library, and the probability of sequence success was almost equivalent during all types of specimen processing, at 90.7% (398/439) in (P), 92.5% (307/332) in (A1) and 90.2% (321/356) in (A2), respectively. Our result indicated the clinical benefit to prepare the prospective collection of FFPE materials for indisputable clinical sequence, and that DIN ≥ 2.1 would be a solid parameter for sample preparation of comprehensive genomic profiling tests.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Formaldeído / Neoplasias Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Pathol Int Assunto da revista: PATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Japão

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Formaldeído / Neoplasias Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Pathol Int Assunto da revista: PATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Japão