Birefringent Glass-Engraved Tilted Pillar Metasurfaces for High Power Laser Applications.
Adv Sci (Weinh)
; 10(24): e2301111, 2023 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37337383
Birefringent materials-which are highly needed in high power laser systems-may be limited in usage due to the laser-induced damage threshold of traditional birefringent materials. This work reports here on all-glass metasurfaces, fabricated by angled etching through sacrificial metal nanoparticle (NP) etching masks, for generation of effective birefringence in the formed layer. As a result, a fused silica metasurface, monolithic to the underlying substrate, is demonstrated to exhibit a birefringence of 6.57° under 375 nm illumination. Full-wave analysis shows a good agreement with the measurement and presents potential paths forward to increasing the effective metasurface birefringence. This is the first demonstration, to the best of knowledge, of an etching technique to obtain the resulting tilted pillar-like nanofeatures. The anisotropy of the metasurface nanoelements along the two window in-plane major axes presents different effective paths for the two polarizations and thus generates birefringence in a nonbirefringent material. Additionally, the imparted anisotropy lends itself to manipulation of physical properties of the surface as well, with metasurface feature orientation suppressing water flow along one principal axis and giving rise to water flow steering capabilities.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Adv Sci (Weinh)
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos