Did the creeping vole sex chromosomes evolve through a cascade of adaptive responses to a selfish x chromosome?
Bioessays
; 45(12): e2100164, 2023 12.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37941456
The creeping vole Microtus oregoni exhibits remarkably transformed sex chromosome biology, with complete chromosome drive/drag, X-Y fusions, sex reversed X complements, biased X inactivation, and X chromosome degradation. Beginning with a selfish X chromosome, I propose a series of adaptations leading to this system, each compensating for deleterious consequences of the preceding adaptation: (1) YY embryonic inviability favored evolution of a selfish feminizing X chromosome; (2) the consequent Y chromosome transmission disadvantage favored X-Y fusion ("XP "); (3) Xist-based silencing of Y-derived XP genes favored a second X-Y fusion ("XM "); (4) X chromosome dosage-related costs in XP XM males favored the evolution of XM loss during spermatogenesis; (5) X chromosomal dosage-related costs in XM 0 females favored the evolution of XM drive during oogenesis; and (6) degradation of the non-recombining XP favored the evolution of biased X chromosome inactivation. I discuss recurrent rodent sex chromosome transformation, and selfish genes as a constructive force in evolution.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Cromossomos Sexuais
/
Cromossomo X
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bioessays
Assunto da revista:
BIOLOGIA
/
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos