Successful endovascular retrieval of an inferior vena cava filter penetrating into aorta.

ABSTRACT

The inferior vena cava (IVC) filter is an approved and effective device for prevention of pulmonary embolism. Despite declared effectiveness in prevention of pulmonary embolism, certain IVC filter-related complications have been described. This case report deals with successful endovascular retrieval of an IVC filter penetrating into the aorta. Learning objective: The use of inferior vena cava (IVC) filters has been associated with controversy in recent years, largely owing to concerns about the overuse. The perforation of IVC wall and further penetration of IVC filter struts into surrounding tissues belong to the most severe complication. The purpose of this report is to highlight potential severe complications associated with the use of IVC filter and to present the reader how the IVC filter-related complications can be successfully managed by endovascular treatment.