AI Based Discovery of a New AKR1C3 Inhibitor for Anticancer Applications.
ACS Med Chem Lett
; 15(8): 1269-1278, 2024 Aug 08.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39140045
ABSTRACT
AKR1C3 is an upregulated enzyme in prostate and other cancers; in addition to regulating hormone synthesis, this enzyme is thought to play a role in the aggressiveness of tumors and in the defense against drugs. We here used an unbiased method to discover new potent AKR1C3 inhibitors through an AI-based virtual drug screen, compound 4 was identified as a potent and selective enzymatic inhibitor able to translate this activity into a pronounced antiproliferative effect in the 22RV1 prostate cancer cell model. As other known AKR1C3 inhibitors, compound 4 determined a significantly increased activity of abiraterone, a drug approved for advanced prostate cancer. Compound 4 also showed a synergic effect with doxorubicin in osteosarcoma cell lines; specifically, the effect is correlated with AKR1C3 expression. In this research work, therefore, the use of AI allowed the identification of a new structure as an AKR1C3 inhibitor and its potential to enhance the effect of chemotherapeutics.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
ACS Med Chem Lett
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Itália