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Mar Pollut Bull ; 86(1-2): 254-260, 2014 Sep 15.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25066452

RESUMEN

California Clapper Rails (Rallus longirostris obsoletus) are an endangered waterbird that forage in tidal-marsh habitats that pose risks from mercury exposure. We analyzed total mercury (Hg) in six macro-invertebrate and one fish species representing Clapper Rail diets from four tidal-marshes in San Francisco Bay, California. Mercury concentrations among individual taxa ranged from lowest at Colma Creek (mean range: 0.09-0.2 µg/g dw) to highest at Cogswell (0.2-0.7), Laumeister (0.2-0.9) and Arrowhead Marshes (0.3-1.9). These spatial patterns for Hg matched patterns reported previously in Clapper Rail blood from the same four marshes. Over 25% of eastern mudsnails (Ilyanassa obsolete) and staghorn sculpin (Leptocottus armatus) exceeded dietary Hg concentrations (ww) often associated with avian reproductive impairment. Our results indicate that Hg concentrations vary considerably among tidal-marshes and diet taxa, and Hg concentrations of prey may provide an appropriate proxy for relative exposure risk for Clapper Rails.


Asunto(s)
Aves/metabolismo , Especies en Peligro de Extinción , Exposición a Riesgos Ambientales , Monitoreo del Ambiente/estadística & datos numéricos , Contaminantes Ambientales/sangre , Peces/sangre , Invertebrados/química , Mercurio/sangre , Animales , Bahías , Monitoreo del Ambiente/métodos , San Francisco , Humedales
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