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1.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25286532

RESUMO

AIM: Study indexes of immunity and local protection in humans with intestine dysbacteriosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Qualitative and quantitative intestine microbiocenosis, content of gamma-interferon (EIA method) in coprofiltrates in 204 individuals were studied, data from immunograms of 123 individuals with bacteriologically confirmed dysbacteriosis were analyzed. RESULTS: The presence of immune deficiency mainly by T-cell type was established in 92.7+/-2.4% of individuals with intestine dysbacteriosis. Significant variations in -interferon content in coprofiltrates of examined individuals was detected (from no less than 5 pcg/ml to 240 pcg/ml), a statistically significant dependence of gamma-interferon content in coprofiltrates on the number of opportunistic microbes and atypical escherichia (including hemolytic) in intestine microbiocenosis was determined. CONCLUSION: The presence of T-cell type immune deficiency in individuals with intestine dysbacteriosis combined with a reduced local protection, and the content of gamma-interferon in coprofiltrates gives evidence not only on the reduction of local protection but also to some extent mirrors the degree of this reduction.


Assuntos
Bactérias/isolamento & purificação , Disbiose/microbiologia , Interferon gama/sangue , Bactérias/patogenicidade , Disbiose/sangue , Disbiose/imunologia , Fezes/microbiologia , Humanos , Síndromes de Imunodeficiência/sangue , Síndromes de Imunodeficiência/complicações , Síndromes de Imunodeficiência/imunologia , Intestinos/efeitos dos fármacos , Intestinos/imunologia , Linfócitos T/imunologia , Linfócitos T/patologia
2.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22308739

RESUMO

AIM: Detection of features of qualitative and quantitative composition of large intestine microbiocenosis of humans with various degree of local metabolic disorders during dysbacterioses due to various causes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Microflora of large intestine and content of malonic dialdehyde (MDA) in coprofiltrates of 330 adult humans with large intestine dysbacterioses due to various causes were studied. RESULTS: It was established, that high MDA content in coprofiltrates matches higher quantities of opportunistic microorganisms and atypical escherichia in microflora composition of large intestine. Relation of MDA composition in coprofiltrates and factors that cause dysbacteriosis were not detected. CONCLUSION: The studies performed give evidence that changes in local metabolic activity may be a single mechanism of development of large intestine dysbacterioses that are caused by various factors.


Assuntos
Biomarcadores/análise , Candida/isolamento & purificação , Gastroenterite/microbiologia , Bactérias Gram-Negativas/isolamento & purificação , Bactérias Gram-Positivas/isolamento & purificação , Intestino Grosso/microbiologia , Malondialdeído/análise , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Antibacterianos/efeitos adversos , Candida/efeitos dos fármacos , Candida/genética , Contagem de Colônia Microbiana , Fezes/química , Feminino , Gastroenterite/tratamento farmacológico , Bactérias Gram-Negativas/efeitos dos fármacos , Bactérias Gram-Negativas/genética , Bactérias Gram-Positivas/efeitos dos fármacos , Bactérias Gram-Positivas/genética , Humanos , Masculino , Consórcios Microbianos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Índice de Gravidade de Doença
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