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1.
Prog Urol ; 1(3): 440-4, 1991 Jun.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1844718

RESUMO

Fibrin glue (reconstituted fibrin glue-Tissu-col-Immuno-France) was used in 24 patients following radical prostatectomy with ilio-obturator lymphadenectomy (Group II) to improve haemostasis of the operative field, to decrease or eliminate lymphatic oozing and to promote healing of the urethrovesical anastomosis. The results in terms of duration of drainage, quantity of fluid evacuated by these drains, operative complications and length of hospital stay were compared to those obtained in 24 clinically identical patients operated previously without the use of fibrin glue (Group I). Although fibrin glue is easy to use, ensures a particularly dry operative field at the end of the operation and does not induce any infectious complications (abscess, hepatitis), it increases the cost of the operation (5 ml vial = 2,500 FF) and the use of this product does not reduce the drainage time (Group I: 7 +/- 4.6 days; Group II: 8.5 +/- 5.4 days) the volume of blood or lymphatic discharge (Group I: 500 +/- 570 ml; Group II: 660 +/- 825 ml) or the length of hospital stay (Group I: 16.5 +/- 4.8 days; Group II: 17.4 +/- 5.5 days). These results argue against the routine use of fibrin glue in radical prostatectomy.


Assuntos
Adesivo Tecidual de Fibrina , Prostatectomia/métodos , Neoplasias da Próstata/cirurgia , Idoso , Drenagem/estatística & dados numéricos , Custos de Medicamentos , Adesivo Tecidual de Fibrina/economia , Adesivo Tecidual de Fibrina/farmacologia , Humanos , Tempo de Internação/estatística & dados numéricos , Excisão de Linfonodo , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estadiamento de Neoplasias , Complicações Pós-Operatórias/epidemiologia , Complicações Pós-Operatórias/etiologia , Neoplasias da Próstata/patologia
2.
Acta ortop. mex ; 33(3): 173-181, may.-jun. 2019. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-1248658

RESUMO

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Abstract: Introduction: It is essential that orthopaedic resident physicians be highly proficient in all aspects, considering the balance between supply, demand, need and context. Fundamental to identify the capacity and quality installed for their training in Mexico. Material and methods: Observational Study, transverse, non-probabilistic sampling-conglomerates, in two phases. The instrument has 8 domains, 57 variables and 4,867 items. 60 graduate professors of 20 states, 50 hospital sites, 22 university programs. Results: 1,038 years of experience (collective intelligence), 17 years of experience/teacher (01 to 50 years). Identified: acute pathology 30 (2 to 90%), chronic pathology 30 (5 to 96%), patients ˂ 15 years, 10 (3 to 30%), patients between 15 and 65 years, 47 (2 to 78%), patients ˃ 65 years, 20 (2 to 60%), number of beds/seat 20 (2 to 510), number of clinics 3 (1 to 48), number of surgical procedures/headquarters per year at the national level, was 960 (50 to 24,650). The national average per resident doctor is 362 surgeries/year with 1,450 surgical times/year. Conclusions: The needs and resources for the training of physicians specializing in orthopedics/traumatology are highly heterogeneous, so it should be adapted to the epidemiological needs of the region of influence, in an area of epidemiological transition. 62.2% expressed not having or have bad academic and scientific infrastructure at its headquarters, more than 50% without rotation overseas and ˃ 90% without regular scientific production.


Assuntos
Humanos , Ortopedia , Procedimentos Ortopédicos , Internato e Residência , Inquéritos e Questionários , México
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