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1.
Int Ophthalmol ; 37(4): 1053-1055, 2017 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27638315

RESUMO

We are reporting an unusual case of haemorrhage in the Berger's space after an episode of blunt ocular trauma in an eye of a 4-year-old boy, who enjoyed premorbid normal vision. A secondary posterior subcapsular cataract developed as a complication of the haemorrhage after 6 months of observation. Surgery comprised cataract extraction, removal of a residual retrolenticular haematoma via opening of posterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC), anterior vitrectomy and placement of an intraocular lens. This yielded a reasonable visual outcome. Complete spontaneous resolution of haemorrhage in the Berger's space is unlikely and may cause secondary cataracts in children. We suggest early intervention in such conditions in order to prevent the development of amblyopia.


Assuntos
Hemorragia Ocular/cirurgia , Traumatismos Oculares/complicações , Vitrectomia/métodos , Ferimentos não Penetrantes/complicações , Capsulorrexe/métodos , Catarata/diagnóstico , Catarata/etiologia , Pré-Escolar , Hemorragia Ocular/complicações , Hemorragia Ocular/diagnóstico , Traumatismos Oculares/diagnóstico , Traumatismos Oculares/cirurgia , Humanos , Implante de Lente Intraocular , Masculino , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Ferimentos não Penetrantes/diagnóstico , Ferimentos não Penetrantes/cirurgia
3.
Case Rep Ophthalmol ; 7(3): 179-185, 2016.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27843433

RESUMO

PURPOSE: The aim of this paper is to report the successful management of the first case of Lasiodiplodia theobromae keratitis in Hong Kong. METHODS: We conducted a case report. RESULTS: A 43-year-old Chinese male with a history of diabetes developed left eye keratitis after a trauma during tree felling. Fungal keratitis was diagnosed using a confocal microscope on day 1, and L. theobromae was confirmed from the culture. He was given oral voriconazole, topical natamycin, and topical and intracameral amphotericin B. The patient's condition improved after the initial treatment. However, there was a slow progression to descemetocele formation and impending perforation due to corneal melting. Penetrating keratoplasty was performed at 8 weeks after presentation. Final visual recovery was good with no recurrence of infection. The cornea remained clear. CONCLUSIONS: We report the first case of L. theobromae keratitis in Hong Kong, and it is the only case so far that involved the use of oral voriconazole in the combination therapy. Early recognition with the aid of confocal microscopy allowed the early start of treatment. The use of newer antifungal voriconazole topically and orally combined with topical amphotericin B appeared to be useful in the eradication of the fungus and prevention of recurrence. Intracameral antifungals might have improved the clinical management.

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