Assuntos
Antifúngicos/administração & dosagem , Dermatite Seborreica/tratamento farmacológico , Dermatomicoses/tratamento farmacológico , Dermatoses Faciais/tratamento farmacológico , Cetoconazol/administração & dosagem , Dermatoses do Couro Cabeludo/tratamento farmacológico , Administração Tópica , Dorso , Estudos de Casos e Controles , Dermatite Seborreica/microbiologia , Dermatomicoses/microbiologia , Dermatoses Faciais/microbiologia , Preparações para Cabelo/administração & dosagem , Humanos , Malassezia , Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase em Tempo Real , Dermatoses do Couro Cabeludo/microbiologiaRESUMO
We carried out a retrospective survey to assess prevalence and type of diabetes in three Italian Renal Units located respectively in the North (Tradate, Varese), in the Middle (Latina) and in the South (Reggio Calabria) of Italy. The prevalence of diabetes among patients accepted for RRT was 10.5% (60/659). 40 patients (66.7%) were non-insulin dependent and only 6 patients were insulin-dependent. A similar pattern was observed among the 289 patients referred to the Renal Unit of Reggio Calabria during 1972-1987 for evaluation of Chronic Renal Failure. Our data suggest that among the Italian diabetic patients treated by dialysis and transplantation insulin-dependent diabetes is uncommon. This finding could be explained by the low incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes in Italy.
Assuntos
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1/epidemiologia , Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/epidemiologia , Nefropatias Diabéticas/etiologia , Adulto , Creatinina/sangue , Estudos Transversais , Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1/complicações , Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/complicações , Nefropatias Diabéticas/sangue , Nefropatias Diabéticas/terapia , Humanos , Itália/epidemiologia , Diálise Renal , Estudos RetrospectivosRESUMO
10 patients with anal or rectal cancers were given liquid nitrogen cryogenic treatment. In 5 cases the treatment was given prior to abdominoperineal amputation of the rectum. The remaining 5 inoperable cases were given the cryogenic treatment alone, followed, in 3 cases by derivative colostomy. Histological reports on the removed tissues, carried out at different times after the cryogenic treatment, showed the effects of the treatment on the neoplasias and the surrounding tissues and showed the histological equivalent of possible local immunological processes. The thrombosis in the surrounding blood vessels appears to indicate the efficacity of cryogenic therapy in preventing the metastasis of neoplastic cells.