Selenium: a brief review and a case report of selenium responsive cardiomyopathy.
BMC Pediatr
; 13: 39, 2013 Mar 25.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23530936
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The authors review the role of selenium and highlight possible low selenium levels in soil that may result in deficient states in Saudi Arabia. CASE PRESENTATION The authors report a case of selenium-responsive cardiomyopathy in a 15-month old Saudi Arabian boy. This case of selenium deficiency causing dilated cardiomyopathy is presented with failure to thrive, prolonged fever and respiratory distress. The investigations revealed selenium deficiency. Selenium supplementation along with anti-failure therapy [Furosimide, Captopril] was administered for 6 months. Following therapy the cardiac function, hair, skin and the general health of the patient improved significantly.CONCLUSION:
The patient with dilated cardiomyopathy of unknown etiology, not responding to usual medication may be deficient in selenium. Serum selenium measurements should be included in the diagnostic work-up to ensure early detection and treatment of the disease. The selenium level in the Saudi population needs be determined. Vulnerable populations have to undergo regular selenium measurements and supplementation if indicated. Dependence on processed foods suggests that the Saudi population fortify themselves with nutrient and micronutrient supplements in accordance to the RDA.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Selenio
/
Oligoelementos
/
Cardiomiopatía Dilatada
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
Límite:
Humans
/
Infant
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
BMC Pediatr
Asunto de la revista:
PEDIATRIA
Año:
2013
Tipo del documento:
Article