2-Amino[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines and Derived Novel Heterocycles: Syntheses and Structure-Activity Relationships of Potent Adenosine Receptor Antagonists.
ChemMedChem
; 11(20): 2272-2286, 2016 10 19.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27531666
ABSTRACT
2-Amino[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines were identified as potent adenosine receptor (AR) antagonists. Synthetic strategies were devised to gain access to a broad range of derivatives including novel polyheterocyclic compounds. Potent and selective A3 AR antagonists were discovered, including 3,5-diphenyl[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-c]quinazoline (17, Ki human A3 AR 1.16â
nm) and 5'-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-3'H-spiro[indole-3,2'-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolin]-2-one (20, Ki human A3 AR 6.94â
nm). In addition, multitarget antagonists were obtained, such as the dual A1 /A3 antagonist 2,5-diphenyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline (13 b, Ki human A1 AR 51.6â
nm, human A3 AR 11.1â
nm), and the balanced pan-AR antagonists 5-(2-thienyl)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolin-2-amine (11 c, Ki human A1 AR 131â
nm, A2A AR 32.7â
nm, A2B AR 150â
nm, A3 AR 47.5â
nm) and 9-bromo-5-phenyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolin-2-amine (11 q, Ki human A1 AR 67.7â
nm, A2A AR 13.6â
nm, A2B AR 75.0â
nm, A3 AR 703â
nm). In many cases, significantly different affinities for human and rat receptors were observed, which emphasizes the need for caution in extrapolating conclusions between different species.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Quinazolinas
/
Triazoles
/
Receptores Purinérgicos P1
/
Antagonistas de Receptores Purinérgicos P1
/
Compuestos Heterocíclicos
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
ChemMedChem
Asunto de la revista:
FARMACOLOGIA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Alemania