Specialized Proresolving Mediators in Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses in Airway Diseases.
Physiol Rev
; 98(3): 1335-1370, 2018 07 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29717929
ABSTRACT
Airborne pathogens and environmental stimuli evoke immune responses in the lung. It is critical to health that these responses be controlled to prevent tissue damage and the compromise of organ function. Resolution of inflammation is a dynamic process that is coordinated by biochemical and cellular mechanisms. Recently, specialized proresolving mediators (SPMs) have been identified in resolution exudates. These molecules orchestrate anti-inflammatory and proresolving actions that are cell type specific. In this review, we highlight SPM biosynthesis, the influence of SPMs on the innate and adaptive immune responses in the lung, as well as recent insights from SPMs on inflammatory disease pathophysiology. Uncovering these mediators and cellular mechanisms for resolution is providing new windows into physiology and disease pathogenesis.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Ácidos Grasos Omega-3
/
Lipoxinas
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Enfermedades Pulmonares
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Physiol Rev
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article