The tobacco quitline setting as a teachable moment: The Educating Quitline Users About Lung (EQUAL) cancer screening randomized trial.
Transl Behav Med
; 13(10): 736-747, 2023 09 28.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37616531
Although annual lung cancer screening (LCS) using low-dose CT is recommended for high-risk individuals, screening adherence remains low. In partnership with the Maryland Tobacco Quitline (MTQ), we compared Print (N = 152) versus Web (N = 146) methods for educating quitline callers about LCS. MTQ callers (5080 years, 20+ pack-years) completed the baseline and the 1- and 4-month follow-up assessments to evaluate intervention engagement and LCS-related outcomes. Over half of participants identified as Black (54.4%), female (66.2%), and reported having internet access (78.9%), completing other recommended cancer screenings (86%), and would undergo LCS if recommended by their provider (91%). Significantly more Print (75.0%) than Web (61.9%) participants read the materials. Half of participants reported the interventions prepared them to talk with their doctor (57.4%). Regarding screening-related outcomes, 42.8% (Print) and 43.8% (Web) had scheduled or completed a CT scan or a shared decision-making visit. In a racially diverse sample of LCS-eligible quitline callers, offering LCS educational materials resulted in high intervention engagement and screening-related appointments. As >20% did not have internet access, offering the preferred intervention modality may result in improved intervention engagement and knowledge. Effectively improving awareness represents an opportunity to increase screening among LCS-eligible quitline callers.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Cese del Hábito de Fumar
/
Neoplasias Pulmonares
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
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Diagnostic_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Screening_studies
Límite:
Child
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Female
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Transl Behav Med
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos