High-sensitivity dual U-shaped PCF-SPR refractive index sensor for the detection of gas and liquid analytes.
J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis
; 41(4): 595-605, 2024 Apr 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38568660
ABSTRACT
A dual U-shaped photonic crystal fiber (PCF) biochemical sensor based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is designed for the simultaneous detection of gas and liquid analytes, and the properties are analyzed by the full vector finite element method (FEM). SPR is excited by placing gold nanowires on the inner surface of the U-shaped device. In this technique, the traditional metal deposition process can be replaced, subsequently reducing the difficulty and complexity of actual production and improving the phase matching between the basic mode and plasmonic modes. To improve the detection properties, the structural parameters of the sensor including the air hole diameter, spacing, gold nanowire diameter, and polishing depth are optimized, and to better evaluate and analyze the sensing properties, the wavelength and amplitude modulation inquiry method is adopted. The results show that the maximum wavelength sensitivity (WS), amplitude sensitivity (AS), minimum resolution (R), and optimal FOM are 35,000 nm/RIU, 438.08R I U -1, 2.86×10-6 R I U, and 165.16R I U -1, respectively. In addition, the sensor can detect analyte RIs between 1.00 and 1.36 for gas and liquid analytes simultaneously. Owing to the simple structure, low cost, and ambient-condition monitoring, the sensor has large potential in a myriad of applications including sewage treatment, food safety, humoral regulation, environmental and biological monitoring, and medical diagnosis.
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1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis
Asunto de la revista:
OFTALMOLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article