Selective Cleavage of α-Olefins to Produce Acetylene and Hydrogen.
J Am Chem Soc
; 146(18): 12850-12856, 2024 May 08.
Article
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| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38648558
ABSTRACT
Acetylene production from mixed α-olefins emerges as a potentially green and energy-efficient approach with significant scientific value in the selective cleavage of C-C bonds. On the Pd(100) surface, it is experimentally revealed that C2 to C4 α-olefins undergo selective thermal cleavage to form surface acetylene and hydrogen. The high selectivity toward acetylene is attributed to the 4-fold hollow sites which are adept at severing the terminal double bonds in α-olefins to produce acetylene. A challenge arises, however, because acetylene tends to stay at the Pd(100) surface. By using the surface alloying methodology with alien Au, the surface Pd d-band center has been successfully shifted away from the Fermi level to release surface-generated acetylene from α-olefins as a gaseous product. Our study actually provides a technological strategy to economically produce acetylene and hydrogen from α-olefins.
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1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Am Chem Soc
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China