[The distribution and pathogen of bacteria infection in patients after liver transplantation].
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi
; 44(15): 1026-8, 2006 Aug 01.
Article
em Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-17074237
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To find out the epidemiology of bacteria infection after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT).METHOD:
Postoperative bacteria infection of 451 OLT cases were retrospectively analyzed.RESULT:
Bacteria infection were detected in 239 OLT cases, and the infection rate was 52.9%. Sum up to 304 bacilli lines were separated from all above cases. Among them, the detectable Gram-positive bacilli (G(+)) accounted for 59.9% (182/304), while Gram-negative bacilli (G(-)) accounted for 40.2% (122/304). The impressionable organ were respiratory tract and bile duct, which occupying 81.5% (248/304) and 15.1% (46/304) among all infective cases respectively. The main infected strain were G(+) bacteria in respiratory tract, account for 65.3%; while G(-) bacteria were mainly in bile duct, account for 60.9%. There was significant difference between each other (P = 0.018).CONCLUSIONS:
The bacteria infection rate was high after OLT, and the main infected strain was the G(+) bacteria. Most fo them were the opportunistic pathogenic bacteria and the antibiotic multi-resistant bacteria. The bacteria category was significantly related to the infected tissue, according to which we could adopt corresponding antibacterial approach.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Infecções Respiratórias
/
Infecções Bacterianas
/
Doenças dos Ductos Biliares
/
Transplante de Fígado
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi
Ano de publicação:
2006
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China