The dog as a model for peri-implantitis: A review.
J Invest Surg
; 27(1): 50-6, 2014 Feb.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23977842
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To analyze the current available experimental canine models for peri-implantitis. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
Electronic databases of the PubMed, EBSCOhost, and Cochrane Library were searched for dog studies on peri-implantitis induction methodology, until October 31, 2012. The eligibility of the studies for this review was based on the screening of two independent reviewers.RESULTS:
After screening, 50 publications were eligible for review. The most used animal model was the Beagle (n = 23). The bilateral mandible four premolar were the most extracted group of teeth (n = 20) and the majority of the studies had the placement of six implants in the jaw with only five (n = 5) of them reporting on interimplant distance. All publications reported peri-implantitis induction using ligature during a variable period of time and with a subsequent heterogeneous loss of peri-implant bone. The ligature placement and maintenance around the implant varied greatly between the publications. The constant use of ligatures, sometimes traumatically forced to the peri-implant sulcus, may influence the degree of bone loss during canine experimental peri-implantitis overlapping the contribution of implant surface to the onset and development of this pathology.CONCLUSIONS:
A great heterogeneity exists among the studies reporting on the induction of peri-implantitis in canine. Experimental peri-implantitis model has suffered a change through the last years, from an exclusive ligature-induced to a ligature-induced and nonligature induced progression, thus approaching the natural occurrence of this pathology. The ideal canine peri-implantitis induction model would be a naturally occurring peri-implanititis induction without the action of any ligature.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Implantação Dentária
/
Modelos Animais de Doenças
/
Cães
/
Peri-Implantite
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Invest Surg
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Portugal