Crowdsourcing seizure detection: algorithm development and validation on human implanted device recordings.
Brain
; 140(6): 1680-1691, 2017 Jun 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28459961
ABSTRACT
There exist significant clinical and basic research needs for accurate, automated seizure detection algorithms. These algorithms have translational potential in responsive neurostimulation devices and in automatic parsing of continuous intracranial electroencephalography data. An important barrier to developing accurate, validated algorithms for seizure detection is limited access to high-quality, expertly annotated seizure data from prolonged recordings. To overcome this, we hosted a kaggle.com competition to crowdsource the development of seizure detection algorithms using intracranial electroencephalography from canines and humans with epilepsy. The top three performing algorithms from the contest were then validated on out-of-sample patient data including standard clinical data and continuous ambulatory human data obtained over several years using the implantable NeuroVista seizure advisory system. Two hundred teams of data scientists from all over the world participated in the kaggle.com competition. The top performing teams submitted highly accurate algorithms with consistent performance in the out-of-sample validation study. The performance of these seizure detection algorithms, achieved using freely available code and data, sets a new reproducible benchmark for personalized seizure detection. We have also shared a 'plug and play' pipeline to allow other researchers to easily use these algorithms on their own datasets. The success of this competition demonstrates how sharing code and high quality data results in the creation of powerful translational tools with significant potential to impact patient care.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Convulsões
/
Algoritmos
/
Desenho de Equipamento
/
Crowdsourcing
/
Eletrocorticografia
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Animals
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Brain
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos