[Risk factors associated to diffuse gastric cancer and intestinal histological patterns in an adult population from Western Mexico]. / Factores de riesgo asociados a adenocarcinoma gástrico de patrones histológicos de tipo intestinal y difuso en población adulta del occidente de México.
Gac Med Mex
; 153(2): 173-178, 2017.
Article
em Es
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28474703
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Gastric cancer (GC) is the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide, and is divided histologically in diffuse gastric cancer (DGC) and intestinal gastric cancer (IGC). Multiple risk factors have been associated with GC in different populations. The objective was to analyze the risk factors associated to DGC and IGC in a population from the western region of Mexico. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
The DGC (n = 27) and IGC (n = 26) cases, each matched by age and sex with a control group, were analyzed. Diet and lifestyle data were obtained by a questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed with the software SPSSv18. The association of risk was calculated in odds ratio (OR); a value of p < 0.05 was considered significant.RESULTS:
In the DGC group, the factors with significant OR values were consumption of pork OR 3.4 (1.11-10.4; p =0.032), smoking OR 4.7 (1.5-15.0; p =0.007), green vegetables OR 0.16 (0.03-0.83; p =0.029) and fruit OR 0.28 (0.08-0.88; p =0.029). In the IGC group, the consumption of canned sardines was a significant risk factor OR 4.07 (1.25-13.24; p =0.019).CONCLUSIONS:
This work is the first to analyze the risk factors associated with GC in a population from western Mexico.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Neoplasias Gástricas
/
Adenocarcinoma
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Mexico
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Gac Med Mex
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article