A novel mutation in LAMC3 associated with generalized polymicrogyria of the cortex and epilepsy.

ABSTRACT

Occipital cortical malformation is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by pachygyria and polymicrogyria of the occipital lobes as well as global developmental delays and seizures. This condition is due to biallelic, loss-of-function mutations in LAMC3 and has been reported in four unrelated families to date. We report an individual with global delays, seizures, and polymicrogyria that extends beyond the occipital lobes and includes the frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes. Next-generation sequencing identified a homozygous nonsense mutation in LAMC3 c.3190C>T (p.Gln1064*). This finding extends the cortical phenotype associated with LAMC3 mutations.