Novel Role of IL (Interleukin)-1ß in Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation and Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol
; 38(4): 843-853, 2018 04.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29472233
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Neutrophils promote experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) formation via a mechanism that is independent from MMPs (matrix metalloproteinases). Recently, we reported a dominant role of IL (interleukin)-1ß in the formation of murine experimental AAAs. Here, the hypothesis that IL-1ß-induced neutrophil extracellular trap formation (NETosis) promotes AAA was tested. APPROACH ANDRESULTS:
NETs were identified through colocalized staining of neutrophil, Cit-H3 (citrullinated histone H3), and DNA, using immunohistochemistry. NETs were detected in human AAAs and were colocalized with IL-1ß. In vitro, IL-1RA attenuated IL-1ß-induced NETosis in human neutrophils. Mechanistically, IL-1ß treatment of isolated neutrophils induced nuclear localization of ceramide synthase 6 and synthesis of C16-ceramide, which was inhibited by IL-1RA or fumonisin B1, an inhibitor of ceramide synthesis. Furthermore, IL-1RA or fumonisin B1 attenuated IL1-ß-induced NETosis. In an experimental model of murine AAA, NETs were detected at a very early stage-day 3 of aneurysm induction. IL-1ß-knockout mice demonstrated significantly lower infiltration of neutrophils to aorta and were protected from AAA. Adoptive transfer of wild-type neutrophils promoted AAA formation in IL-1ß-knockout mice. Moreover, treatment of wild-type mice with Cl-amidine, an inhibitor NETosis, significantly attenuated AAA formation, whereas, treatment with deoxyribonuclease, a DNA digesting enzyme, had no effect on AAA formation.CONCLUSIONS:
Altogether, the results suggest a dominant role of IL-1ß-induced NETosis in AAA formation.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Aorta Abdominal
/
Aneurisma da Aorta Abdominal
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Interleucina-1beta
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Armadilhas Extracelulares
/
Neutrófilos
Limite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol
Assunto da revista:
ANGIOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article