Wireless Power Delivery Techniques for Miniature Implantable Bioelectronics.
Adv Healthc Mater
; 10(17): e2100664, 2021 09.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34114368
ABSTRACT
Progress in implanted bioelectronic technology offers the opportunity to develop more effective tools for personalized electronic medicine. While there are numerous clinical and pre-clinical applications for these devices, power delivery to these systems can be challenging. Wireless battery-free devices offer advantages such as a smaller and lighter device footprint and reduced failures and infections by eliminating lead wires. However, with the development of wireless technologies, there are fundamental tradeoffs between five essential factors power, miniaturization, depth, alignment tolerance, and transmitter distance, while still allowing devices to work within safety limits. These tradeoffs mean that multiple forms of wireless power transfer are necessary for different devices to best meet the needs for a given biological target. Here six different types of wireless power transfer technologies used in bioelectronic implants-inductive coupling, radio frequency, mid-field, ultrasound, magnetoelectrics, and light-are reviewed in context of the five tradeoffs listed above. This core group of wireless power modalities is then used to suggest possible future bioelectronic technologies and their biological applications.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Próteses e Implantes
/
Tecnologia sem Fio
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Adv Healthc Mater
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos