Sampling the reciprocal Coulomb potential in finite anisotropic cells.
J Chem Phys
; 160(5)2024 Feb 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38310470
ABSTRACT
We present a robust strategy to numerically sample the Coulomb potential in reciprocal space for periodic Born-von Karman cells of general shape. Our approach tackles two common issues of plane-wave based implementations of Coulomb integrals under periodic boundary conditions the treatment of the singularity at the Brillouin-zone center and discretization errors, which can cause severe convergence problems in anisotropic cells, necessary for the calculation of low-dimensional systems. We apply our strategy to the Hartree-Fock and coupled cluster (CC) theories and discuss the consequences of different sampling strategies on different theories. We show that sampling the Coulomb potential via the widely used probe-charge Ewald method is unsuitable for CC calculations in anisotropic cells. To demonstrate the applicability of our developed approach, we study two representative, low-dimensional use cases the infinite carbon chain, for which we report the first periodic CCSD(T) potential energy surface, and a surface slab of lithium hydride, for which we demonstrate the impact of different sampling strategies for calculating surface energies. We find that our Coulomb sampling strategy serves as a vital solution, addressing the critical need for improved accuracy in plane-wave based CC calculations for low-dimensional systems.
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01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Chem Phys
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Áustria