Intrinsic and Extrinsic Contributors to the Cardiac Benefits of Exercise.
JACC Basic Transl Sci
; 9(4): 535-552, 2024 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38680954
ABSTRACT
Among its many cardiovascular benefits, exercise training improves heart function and protects the heart against age-related decline, pathological stress, and injury. Here, we focus on cardiac benefits with an emphasis on more recent updates to our understanding. While the cardiomyocyte continues to play a central role as both a target and effector of exercise's benefits, there is a growing recognition of the important roles of other, noncardiomyocyte lineages and pathways, including some that lie outside the heart itself. We review what is known about mediators of exercise's benefits-both those intrinsic to the heart (at the level of cardiomyocytes, fibroblasts, or vascular cells) and those that are systemic (including metabolism, inflammation, the microbiome, and aging)-highlighting what is known about the molecular mechanisms responsible.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
JACC Basic Transl Sci
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos