[Gestationis pemphigoid. From three observations and in the light of a review of the literature]. / Pemphigoide gestationnelle. A propos de trois cas et revue de la littérature.

The gestationis pemphigoid is a rare auto-immune vesiculo-bulleuse dermatosis occurring during the pregnancy or of the postpartum. The diagnosis is evoked by the localization and the type of eruption like by which has occurred of successive pushes. The cutaneous biopsy in immunofluorescence confirms the diagnosis by showing the linear deposit of C3 along the basal membrane. The risk of complications fetales is high in the event of pemphigoid gestationis of or the interest of an early diagnosis and a treatment, the ci rests on the corticotherapy in topic or according to the gravity of the symptoms in general administration. From three observations and in the light of a review of the literature, the authors report the characteristics of this pathology.