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Infect Dis Now ; 51(2): 140-145, 2021 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32565274

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: Emerging infectious diseases are a public health issue of international concern. Identifying methods to limit their expansion is essential. We assessed the feasibility of a screening strategy in which each traveler would actively participate in the screening process after an intercontinental flight by reporting their own health status via a web-based self-administered questionnaire. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In 2015 and 2017, we invited passengers arriving at or departing from Pointe-à-Pitre international airport to answer an online health questionnaire during the four days following their arrival from or at Paris-Orly international airport. SPIRE 1 was intended for passengers arriving at Pointe-à-Pitre and was conceived as a pilot study. SPIRE 2 was an improved version of SPIRE 1 and consisted in three parts, which permitted to further assess the benefits of pre-flight request and email follow-up. Endpoints were the connection rates and response rates to online health questionnaire. RESULTS: For SPIRE 1, 4/1038 travelers (0.4%) completed the two steps of the online health questionnaire. In SPIRE 2, response rates ranged from 3/1059 (0.3%) to 19/819 (2.3%). Response rates were significantly better when passengers were approached before their flight. CONCLUSIONS: The yield of an online health questionnaire was unexpectedly low.


Assuntos
Doenças Transmissíveis Emergentes/diagnóstico , Internet , Programas de Rastreamento/métodos , Autorrelato , Viagem , Aeronaves , Estudos de Viabilidade , Nível de Saúde , Humanos , Paris , Projetos Piloto , Saúde Pública , Inquéritos e Questionários , Medicina de Viagem
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