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1.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol ; 261(10): 2945-2952, 2023 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37195339

RESUMO

PURPOSE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of loading phase treatment with 3 monthly intravitreal injections of faricimab for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 16-week outcomes of 40 consecutive eyes of 38 patients with treatment-naïve nAMD. Three monthly injections of faricimab were administered to all eyes as a loading phase treatment. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), foveal thickness, central choroidal thickness (CCT), and dry macula achievement were all assessed every 4 weeks. Moreover, the regression of polypoidal lesions was evaluated after the loading phase. RESULTS: BCVA was 0.33 ± 0.41 at baseline and showed significant improvement to 0.22 ± 0.36 at week 16 (P < 0.01). Foveal thickness was 278 ± 116 µm at baseline, decreasing significantly to 173 ± 48 µm at week 16 (P < 0.01). CCT was 214 ± 98 µm at baseline, decreasing significantly to 192 ± 89 µm at week 16 (P < 0.01). Dry macula was achieved in 31 eyes (79.5%) at week 16. Indocyanine green angiography after the loading phase revealed complete regression of polypoidal lesions in 11 of 18 eyes (61.1%) with polypoidal lesions. One eye (2.5%) developed vitritis without visual loss at week 16. CONCLUSION: Loading phase treatment with intravitreal faricimab appears to generally be safe and effective for improving visual acuity and reducing exudative changes in eyes with nAMD.


Assuntos
Degeneração Macular , Degeneração Macular Exsudativa , Humanos , Estudos Retrospectivos , Receptores de Fatores de Crescimento do Endotélio Vascular , Tomografia de Coerência Óptica , Injeções Intravítreas , Degeneração Macular/tratamento farmacológico , Inibidores da Angiogênese , Degeneração Macular Exsudativa/diagnóstico , Degeneração Macular Exsudativa/tratamento farmacológico , Resultado do Tratamento
2.
Cureus ; 16(5): e59633, 2024 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38832188

RESUMO

Stickler syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by collagen abnormalities leading to various ocular manifestations, such as retinal detachment. We present two cases of siblings clinically diagnosed with Stickler syndrome who exhibited retinal detachment. Case 1, a seven-year-old girl, and case 2, her 14-year-old brother, both displayed severe myopia and other clinical signs consistent with Stickler syndrome. Despite their ages, neither case showed evidence of posterior precortical vitreous pocket (PPVP) on imaging or during surgical intervention. These findings suggest a potential relationship between collagen abnormalities and PPVP dysplasia in Stickler syndrome.

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