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Epidemiol Infect ; 146(14): 1811-1812, 2018 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29976272

RESUMO

Otitis externa is the inflammation of the external auditory canal. The disease is common and shows a seasonal variation with a greater incidence in warmer months. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common pathogen in otitis externa and in this retrospective study, we show a corresponding seasonal variation in the proportional incidence of P. aeruginosa isolates from otitis externa in South East England. In total 7770 patients were diagnosed with otitis externa over a period of 9 years from January 2008 to December 2016. P. aeruginosa was isolated from 2802 patients (proportional incidence of 36%). Incidence was higher in the months of August, September and October and in patients between 5 and 15 years of age. We postulate a combination of increased contact with water during warm weather in the holiday season and increased rainfall in the preceding season as a putative mechanism for the seasonal trends.


Assuntos
Otite Externa/epidemiologia , Infecções por Pseudomonas/epidemiologia , Pseudomonas aeruginosa/isolamento & purificação , Adolescente , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Inglaterra/epidemiologia , Humanos , Incidência , Otite Externa/microbiologia , Infecções por Pseudomonas/microbiologia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Estações do Ano
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