RESUMO
An in vitro egg development assay was used to test the resistance of eggs from a benzimidazole susceptible and a resistant strain of Haemonchus contortus to four benzimidazoles. Storage of eggs contained in faecal samples at 4 degrees C for four, 24 or 72 hours did not appear to impair the results from the in vitro egg development assay or alter the LD50. Storage for one week, however, proved to be lethal for the eggs. The average LD50 values for thiabendazole, albendazole, mebendazole and cambendazole were 0.06, 0.07, 0.96 and 2.47 ppm for the susceptible strain. For the resistant strain the values averaged 0.26, 0.24, 1.07 and 5.11 ppm.
Assuntos
Anti-Helmínticos/toxicidade , Haemonchus/embriologia , Óvulo/citologia , Trichostrongyloidea/embriologia , Animais , Avaliação Pré-Clínica de Medicamentos/métodos , Resistência a Medicamentos , Embrião não Mamífero/efeitos dos fármacos , Fezes , Feminino , Haemonchus/efeitos dos fármacos , Cinética , Fatores de TempoRESUMO
A true hermaphrodite rabbit served several females and sired more than 250 young of both sexes. In the next breeding season the rabbit, which was housed in isolation, became pregnant and delivered seven healthy young of both sexes. It was kept in isolation and when autopsied was again pregnant and demonstrated two functional ovaries and two infertile testes. A chromosome preparation revealed a diploid number of autosomes and two sex chromosomes of uncertain configuration.