Comparison Study of Self-Cleaning, Anti-Icing, and Durable Corrosion Resistance of Superhydrophobic and Lubricant-Infused Ultraslippery Surfaces.

Endowing metallic surfaces with special wettability and unique interfacial contacts broadens their wide application fields. Herein, superhydrophobic and lubricant-infused ultraslippery surfaces were achieved through chemical etching, low surface energy molecule grafting, and lubricant infusion. Systematic comparison studies of the surface wettability, self-cleaning, anti-icing, anticorrosion behaviors, and mechanical durability were carried out to reveal the functional differences and mechanisms. Both superhydrophobic and ultraslippery surfaces exhibit a distinct decrease in ice adhesion strength and a remarkable increase in charge-transfer resistance, demonstrating significantly improved ice overdelay and corrosion-resisting performance. Most notably, given the existence of a stable, defect-free, and inert lubricant-infused layer, the lubricant-infused ultraslippery surfaces possess superior mechanical robustness and long-term corrosion resistance, which provides better application potential under challenging service environments.

Effect of compressive stress on cavitation erosion-corrosion behavior of nickel-aluminum bronze alloy.

The effect of compressive stress on cavitation erosion-corrosion behavior of nickel-aluminum bronze alloy was investigated, and the results showed that the alloy exhibited selective phase corrosion of eutectoid "α + κiii" and its destruction was aggravated with more cavitation mass loss up to 1.74 times of the specimen without stress. It was mainly owing to the enhanced corrosion-induced erosion caused by compressive stress, which led to lattice distortion of the alloy and the resulting accelerated selective phase corrosion with increasing surface roughness, and then intensified the synergistic effect of electrochemical corrosion and mechanical erosion.

Preparation and Thermal Conductivity of Epoxy Resin/Graphene-Fe3O4 Composites.

By modifying the bonding of graphene (GR) and Fe3O4, a stable structure of GR-Fe3O4, namely magnetic GR, was obtained. Under the induction of a magnetic field, it can be orientated in an epoxy resin (EP) matrix, thus preparing EP/GR-Fe3O4 composites. The effects of the content of GR and the degree of orientation on the thermal conductivity of the composites were investigated, and the most suitable Fe3O4 load on GR was obtained. When the mass ratio of GR and Fe3O4 was 2:1, the thermal conductivity could be increased by 54.8% compared with that of pure EP. Meanwhile, EP/GR-Fe3O4 composites had a better thermal stability, dynamic thermomechanical properties, and excellent electrical insulation properties, which can meet the requirements of electronic packaging materials.