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1.
J Hum Nutr Diet ; 37(1): 280-291, 2024 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37840226

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The Manual of dietetic practice ('Manual') is the core textbook for qualified and student dietitians. A survey was conducted to explore views on the scope, content and presentation of the Manual to inform the forthcoming edition. METHODS: The survey comprised of questions on demographics, structure, content, access (print/digital), missing topics, strengths and weaknesses. It was distributed to members of the British Dietetic Association (BDA) and other relevant groups in August 2022. Responses are presented as frequencies and free text as themes. RESULTS: Of 1179 responses, 91% were from professionals, of whom 72% were registered dietitians with a mean of 12.7 years (range: 1-44) in practice: 60% worked in the United Kingdom with 52% based in a clinical setting. The printed version was preferred: 59% professionals, 60% students, 94% professionals and 88% students were satisfied with the structure; however, 26% professionals and 22% students identified content that was lacking or outdated, including mental health and sustainability. The strengths were its comprehensive coverage and respected contributing authors. Weaknesses included the cost, size, lack of visual aids and currency. Professionals indicated the seventh edition should focus on more practical information required for clinical practice, whereas students wanted more emphasis on summarised information and visual formats. CONCLUSIONS: The survey proved a valuable method to engage with the readership to ensure the next edition reflected their requirements. Although nearly all respondents were satisfied with the scope and content, the results highlighted those topics lacking and/or outdated. Results also showed that the next edition should focus on practical information required for clinical practice, with more summarised and visual formats.


Assuntos
Dietética , Nutricionistas , Humanos , Dietética/educação , Nutricionistas/educação , Estudantes , Inquéritos e Questionários , Reino Unido , Lactente , Pré-Escolar , Criança , Adolescente , Adulto Jovem , Adulto
2.
J Hum Nutr Diet ; 37(3): 685-694, 2024 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38446559

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Nutrition science graduates contribute to the nutrition workforce by bringing specialist knowledge and skills needed to address future food challenges. This study aims to provide a snapshot of the current employment landscape for nutrition science graduates in Australia and how well their degrees prepare them for employment. METHOD: A cross-sectional survey of Australian tertiary nutrition graduates was conducted to explore tertiary training, employment pathways and their perceived preparedness for practice. RESULTS: This study included a final sample of 119 graduates from 17 Australian tertiary institutions. Almost two-thirds of respondents had completed further training. Most graduates (77%, n = 91) had worked in a food, nutrition science or health-related role after their degree; the most frequently cited employment settings were government or public health organisations; research, not-for-profit or nongovernment organisations; and the food industry. Work-integrated learning was identified as a key predictor of graduates working in a role that differed from their expectations as a student. The skill categories developed during nutrition training that were most valued in the workplace included nutrition and scientific knowledge, and professional and communication skills. CONCLUSIONS: This study offers first insights into the current employment landscape for nutrition graduates across Australia. Findings show that current nutrition science professionals are highly qualified and prepared to navigate the evolving demands of nutrition practice. Regular review of graduate employment will inform nutrition science curriculum to enable graduates to be well equipped in the face of dynamic practice settings.


Assuntos
Emprego , Ciências da Nutrição , Humanos , Austrália , Estudos Transversais , Masculino , Ciências da Nutrição/educação , Feminino , Emprego/estatística & dados numéricos , Adulto , Inquéritos e Questionários , Nutricionistas/educação , Educação de Pós-Graduação/estatística & dados numéricos , Competência Clínica/estatística & dados numéricos , Dietética/educação
3.
Can J Diet Pract Res ; 85(2): 101-105, 2024 Jun 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38564450

RESUMO

Land2Lab is an evolving community-based intergenerational program that brings together Elders and youth on the land and in the kitchen and lab to share and celebrate Mi'kmaw foodways. Rooted in an Etuaptmumk-Two Eyed Seeing (E-TES) perspective, which acknowledges both Indigenous and Western ways of knowing, the project to date has featured seasonal food workshops, involvement in a children's summer math camp, a food safety training workshop for teens, and the development of an online toolkit. The project was guided by the Mi'kmaw principle of Netukulimk, which reinforces respect for Mother Earth and stewardship of the land, water, and air for subsequent generations. Involvement of community leaders has been key to successful planning and implementation. While technology plays an important role, lessons learned on the land are critical and will inform efforts to include language and ceremony in future programming. Dietitians are encouraged to support Indigenous-led land-based learning in support of the profession's commitment to reconciliation.


Assuntos
Inocuidade dos Alimentos , Humanos , Criança , Povos Indígenas/educação , Adolescente , Canadá , Nutricionistas/educação , Dietética/educação
4.
Can J Diet Pract Res ; 85(1): 12-19, 2024 Mar 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38377041

RESUMO

Purpose: To explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Nova Scotian dietitian's roles, responsibilities, and professional development needs.Methods: We conducted a province-wide, online, exploratory survey with registered dietitians during the initial waves of the COVID-19 pandemic. Differences were explored with descriptive statistics by work sector (hospital/acute care; primary health/community or public health (PH); long-term care [LTC]; other [e.g., private practice, retail]).Results: Dietitians (n = 122) reported being most frequently challenged by stress and anxiety, changing work expectations, and rapidly evolving safety protocols during the pandemic. Those working in PH, primary health, and LTC reported experiencing more work responsibilities, more change, and perceived less employer support than dietitians in other sectors. Despite the identified challenges, most participants (70.7%) felt their education and training were sufficient to take on these new work roles. Primary and PH dietitians, however, more frequently perceived their skill sets to be under-utilized than other sectors. Key learnings from practice identified as being important for dietetic education included qualities such as resilience, problem-solving, flexibility, and self-care.Conclusion: These findings will be of interest to health administrators, professional bodies, and academic institutions to inform strategies for strengthening dietetic practice, building resilience, and preparing for future emergencies.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Nutricionistas , Humanos , Nutricionistas/educação , Pandemias , Nova Escócia , Inquéritos e Questionários
5.
J Hum Nutr Diet ; 36(3): 932-948, 2023 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36168872

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Registered dietitians (RDs) are allied health professionals with advanced training in nutrition and food science. To practice, RDs must maintain registration with the regulatory body in their jurisdiction. METHODS: We conducted a situational analysis to better understand: (i) RDs participation as independent sales consultants (ISCs) for network marketing companies and (ii) the role of regulatory bodies in overseeing network marketing participation among RDs. We conducted semi-structured interviews with individuals who had, within the past 5 years, concurrently been an RD and an ISC, and with three representatives of non-RD regulatory bodies in the province of Ontario. Other sources of discursive data included relevant articles published in academic journals and in the mainstream media, documentary series and circulating memes. RESULTS: Our results are depicted in three maps (ordered situational, arenas and positional). Overall, much of what was highlighted in the reviewed articles and expressed in the analytic maps about network marketing remained unsaid in RD interviews (n = 8). CONCLUSIONS: RDs who participate in network marketing were often able to achieve a level of personal fulfilment that appeared unattainable through their professional work alone. However, the stigma of network marketing participation appeared to diminish the benefits of ISC work. Consistent, clear guidelines from RD regulatory bodies are desired by RD/ISCs.


Assuntos
Nutricionistas , Humanos , Nutricionistas/educação , Marketing
6.
J Hum Nutr Diet ; 36(4): 1507-1528, 2023 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36325998

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Exact quantification of research conducted by dietitians and tracking the effectiveness of interventions or training programs to increase either evidence-based practice (EBP) or research behaviours have been hampered by the variety of tools used to measure these constructs. METHODS: In this narrative review, we identified and classified the various tools previously used to measure constructs related to research and/or EBP in the dietetics profession, and to summarise estimates of the constructs measured. RESULTS: We identified and classified 15 scored tools that had been used at least once in the dietetics profession and extracted tool parameter estimates from 22 resulting papers. We also identified six unscored tools and three qualitative studies. The most frequent constructs measured were attitudes and behaviours. Very few tools measured objective knowledge (skills). No objective measures of research outputs were identified. Several tools were closely related to one another. CONCLUSIONS: Even when tools were used across multiple papers, reporting method varied making comparisons difficult. This review should encourage future researchers to utilise existing tools when possible, and encourage the development or adaptation and testing of tools that fill identified gaps. The constructs measured by the tools identified may also provide a starting point for the development of educational interventions aiming to increase research or EBP skills among dietitians. Only by using consistent tools will the dietetics profession be able to track the progress in increasing research conduct and EBP implementation over time.


Assuntos
Dietética , Nutricionistas , Humanos , Prática Clínica Baseada em Evidências , Nutricionistas/educação , Pesquisa Qualitativa
7.
J Hum Nutr Diet ; 36(1): 86-96, 2023 02.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35922141

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The Australian 2021 Royal Commission identified that the dietetic workforce needs to grow in size and capacity to support nutrition care in older adults. However, little is known about dietitians' knowledge, skills and attitudes (KSA) regarding working with older adults in residential aged care facilities (RACFs) or their homes. This review describes dietitians' KSA regarding older adults in RACFs and home care services. METHODS: A systematic literature search was conducted in August 2021 to identify studies examining any aspect of dietitians or student dietitians' KSA working in RACFs and home care services. No restrictions were applied to methodological design, language, location or publication year. Studies were assessed for quality using the Johanna Briggs Institute Quality Appraisal Tools. Study findings were analysed thematically using meta-synthesis. RESULTS: All 17 studies that met the inclusion criteria explored dietitians' attitudes towards their role, three studies examined perceived knowledge, although no studies objectively explored dietitians' skill levels. Five themes were developed inductively: (1) recognising their contribution as dietitians; (2) lacking clarity about the boundaries of their role; (3) all team members have a role to play in nutrition care; (4) assumptions and biases about working with older people; and (5) needing to build capacity in the workforce. DISCUSSION: Dietitians have mixed attitudes about working in RACFs and home care services. Future directions include evaluating dietitians' role in RACFs, reviewing education and training and practical opportunities for student dietitians, and assessing the impact of more dietitian support on an older person's dietary intake and nutrition.


Assuntos
Dietética , Serviços de Assistência Domiciliar , Nutricionistas , Idoso , Humanos , Austrália , Dietética/métodos , Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos , Nutricionistas/educação
8.
Scand J Caring Sci ; 37(2): 472-485, 2023 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36329640

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The documentation of goals and outcomes of nutrition care in Electronic Health Records is insufficient making further exploration of this of particular interest. Identifying common features in documentation practice among Scandinavian dietitians might provide information that can support improvement in this area. AIMS: To explore the associations between clinical dietitians' self-reported documentation of patients' goals and outcomes and demographic factors, self-reported implementation of the systematic framework the Nutrition Care Process 4th step (NCP) and its associated terminology, and factors associated with the workplace. METHODS: Data from a cross-sectional study based on a previously tested web-based survey (INIS) disseminated in 2017 to dietitians in Scandinavia (n = 494) was used. Respondents were recruited through e-mail lists, e-newsletters and social media groups for dietitians. Associations between countries regarding the reported documentation of goals and outcomes, implementation levels of the NCP 4th step, demographic information and factors associated with the workplace were measured through Chi-square test. Associations between dependent- and independent variables were measured through logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: Clinically practicing dietitians (n = 347) working in Scandinavia, Sweden (n = 249), Norway (n = 60), Denmark (n = 38), who had completed dietetic education participated. The reported documentation of goals and outcomes from nutrition intervention was highly associated with the reported implementation of NCP 4th step terminology (OR = 5.26; p = 0.009, OR = 3.56; p = 0.003), support from the workplace (OR = 4.0, p < 0.001, OR = 8.89, p < 0.001) and area of practice (OR = 2.02, p = 0.017). Years since completed dietetic training and educational level did not have any significant associations with documentation practice regarding goals and outcomes. CONCLUSION: Findings highlight strong associations between the implementation of the NCP 4th step terminology and the documentation of goals and outcomes. Strategies to support dietitians in using standardized terminology and the development of tools for comprehensive documentation of evaluation of goals and outcome are required.


Assuntos
Dietética , Nutricionistas , Humanos , Estudos Transversais , Autorrelato , Nutricionistas/educação , Objetivos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Documentação
9.
Gerontol Geriatr Educ ; 44(2): 196-210, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35916330

RESUMO

There is a need for more Registered Dietitian Nutritionists (RDNs) trained to provide nutritional care to older adults with dementia who experience mealtime difficulties. The purpose of this single-arm, pre/post pilot study was to adapt a generalized dementia care curriculum to the learning needs of RDNs who work with individuals with dementia and to determine the feasibility and acceptability of the adapted program. Using an existing evidence-based dementia care curriculum, the research team identified learning objectives and content pertinent to the scope of RDNs. The adapted program was piloted with RDNs who work with older adults with dementia. Twenty-five RDNs registered for the training while 80% (20) attended the training and completed the post-training survey. All participants agreed that the module met the learning needs of RDNs who work with older adults with dementia, the two-hour workshop was a good use of their time, and the experience and skills gained would be useful in their work as an RDN. Implementation costs totaled $1,310. Based on the post-training feedback, the adapted program was deemed feasible and acceptable by RDN participants, who also expressed interest in using the module to train other caregivers on providing mealtime assistance to older adults with dementia.


Assuntos
Demência , Dietética , Geriatria , Nutricionistas , Humanos , Idoso , Dietética/educação , Nutricionistas/educação , Estudos de Viabilidade , Projetos Piloto , Geriatria/educação , Demência/terapia
10.
J Hum Nutr Diet ; 35(5): 934-947, 2022 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35274393

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Research is a cornerstone of evidence-based dietetic practice. Research skills are often taught at university through experiential learning during a final-year research project. The present study aimed to investigate attitudes towards research and confidence in research skills among student dietitians before and after a research project. METHODS: A questionnaire survey of student dietitians' attitudes to research and confidence in research skills was undertaken before and after completing a research project at two universities in London, UK. Dichotomous data were compared before and after the research project using a McNemar's test. Factors associated with 'high confidence' or 'improved confidence' in overall research skills at the end of the research project were investigated using multivariable logistic regression. RESULTS: In total, 160 student dietitians completed a questionnaire before and after their research project. The majority had positive attitudes to research both before and after their research project. There was an increase in numbers with 'high confidence' in overall research skills before (13; 8.1%) and after (79; 49.4%) the research project (p < 0.001), and 113 (70.6%) reported 'improved confidence' in overall research skills. The only factor associated with 'high confidence' in overall research skills was having 'high levels of involvement in the overall research process' (odds ratio = 6.13, 95% confidence interval = 2.03-18.49, p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Student dietitians have positive attitudes towards research and undertaking a research project significantly improves confidence in their research skills. A higher level of involvement in the research project is the single most significant factor associated with high confidence in research skills.


Assuntos
Dietética , Nutricionistas , Humanos , Nutricionistas/educação , Estudantes , Inquéritos e Questionários , Universidades
11.
J Hum Nutr Diet ; 35(3): 466-478, 2022 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34812563

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The nutrition care process (NCP) and its associated standardised terminology (NCPT, referred to collectively as NCP/T) forms a problem-solving framework fundamental to dietetic practice. Global implementation would assist in confirming outcomes from dietetic care, but implementation rates have varied between countries. We investigated which factors predict NCP/T knowledge and use among dietetic professionals in an international cohort, aiming to understand how implementation can be strengthened. METHODS: The validated International NCP Implementation Survey was disseminated to dietitians in 10 countries via professional networks. Implementation, attitudes and knowledge of the NCP/T along with workplace and educational data were assessed. Independent predictive factors associated with higher NCP/T knowledge and use were identified using backward stepwise logistic regression. RESULTS: Data from 6149 respondents was used for this analysis. Enablers that were independent predictors of both high knowledge and frequent use of NCP/T were peer support, recommendation from national dietetic association and workplace requirements (all p < 0.001). Country of residence and working in clinical settings (p < 0.001) were demographic characteristics that were independent predictors of high knowledge and frequent use of NCP/T. A high knowledge score was an independent predictor of frequent NCP/T use (p = 0.002). CONCLUSIONS: Important modifiable enablers for NCP knowledge and use rely on organisational management. National dietetic organisations and key stakeholders such as employers are encouraged to integrate active NCP/T support in their leadership initiatives. This could take the form of policies, formalised and structured training strategies, and informatics initiatives for the integration in electronic health records.


Assuntos
Dietética , Terapia Nutricional , Nutricionistas , Dietética/educação , Humanos , Fenômenos Fisiológicos da Nutrição , Nutricionistas/educação , Inquéritos e Questionários
12.
Nurs Health Sci ; 24(3): 591-600, 2022 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35596538

RESUMO

In response to growing evidence that student healthcare professionals find professional practicum stressful and that it negatively affects their mental health, a six-session psychoeducation Resilience and Wellbeing Program was implemented by a professional counselor in Year 3 of the Bachelor of Nutrition and Dietetics at Griffith University, Australia. The aim of this study was to evaluate student dietitians' perceptions of whether the program improved their ability to cope with practicum stressors. The study used a longitudinal cohort design, with students completing surveys at three time points: before and after the program and after the final practicum. The study was completed with two cohorts of students between 2018 and 2020 (n = 111). Most respondents (95%) found their professional practicum to be stressful or challenging on at least some occasions, mostly due to constantly being assessed (56%), finances (40%), and being away from usual supports (38%). Almost all students rated the program as having some value (99%), with the content about stress and self-care the most highly rated. Qualitative comments revealed the program helped students to manage stress by prioritizing their personal needs. Students used stress management skills during the practicum to achieve balance in their lives, despite pandemic conditions.


Assuntos
Dietética , Nutricionistas , Estudos de Coortes , Dietética/educação , Humanos , Estudos Longitudinais , Nutricionistas/educação , Estudantes/psicologia
13.
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis ; 31(11): 2993-3003, 2021 10 28.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34518088

RESUMO

Epidemiological evidence has confirmed the potential causal relationship between specific dietary factors and non-communicable diseases. However, currently nutrition was shown to be insufficiently integrated into medical education, regardless of the country. Without an adequate nutrition education, it is reasonable to assume that future physicians, as well as other health care professionals, will be not able to provide the highest quality care to patients in preventing and treating non-communicable diseases. Furthermore, the insufficient availability of physicians with specializations in nutrition has posed the basis for the development of non-medical careers in the field of nutrition. The present document was drafting by the Italian College of Academic Nutritionists, MED-49 (ICAN-49), with the aim to provide an overview on the nutritional competency standards covered by several health care professionals (Physicians Clinical Nutrition Specialists, Clinical Dietitians, Professional Clinical Nutrition Specialists, etc) for the prevention of diseases and/or support of pharmacological therapies. The aim of the ICAN 49 is to suggest a major shift in practice opportunities and roles for many nutritionists, especially for the management of the metabolic diseases, and promote a paradigm change: a clinical and educational leadership role for Physician Clinical Nutrition Specialists in the hospital setting.


Assuntos
Educação de Pós-Graduação em Medicina , Corpo Clínico Hospitalar/educação , Doenças Metabólicas/dietoterapia , Terapia Nutricional , Ciências da Nutrição/educação , Estado Nutricional , Nutricionistas/educação , Competência Clínica/normas , Consenso , Hospitalização , Humanos , Corpo Clínico Hospitalar/normas , Doenças Metabólicas/diagnóstico , Doenças Metabólicas/fisiopatologia , Terapia Nutricional/normas , Ciências da Nutrição/normas , Nutricionistas/normas , Especialização , Resultado do Tratamento
14.
Nurs Health Sci ; 23(3): 723-732, 2021 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34145710

RESUMO

Understanding health workforce profiles is important for planning. This study aimed to explore the experiences and influences on graduate dietitians transitioning to employment. A mixed-methods case-study design was used. Graduates of Griffith University Bachelor of Nutrition and Dietetics 2017-2019 cohorts (n = 150) were invited to participate. Purpose-developed surveys were administered prior to graduation and six-months later to examine employment outcomes. Telephone interviews were conducted with participants in the 2017 cohort using a semi-structured protocol and thematically analyzed to further explore key issues arising from the survey results. Qualitative data were synthesized using triangulation of open survey items and interview responses. Baseline data were provided by 137 graduates (91%), with 110 (80%) completing the six-month survey. At six-months, 84 of the 98 (85%) respondents seeking employment reported being employed as a dietitian (private practice, n = 46; hospital, n = 26), 39 of whom were working full-time. Key themes included the importance of networking to gain employment, willingness to relocate to rural areas, the need to persevere, and the need for supported career development. These findings can be used to inform dietetic education and workforce preparation.


Assuntos
Dietética/educação , Emprego , Nutricionistas/educação , Recursos Humanos , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , Entrevistas como Assunto , Estudos Longitudinais , Masculino , Inquéritos e Questionários
15.
Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract ; 25(1): 31-53, 2020 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31385102

RESUMO

Effective health workforce preparation is critical to the health of those who stand to benefit from its services. Emerging dietitians can provide important insights on an evolving workforce that is well-placed to advance future global health. This study aimed to explore a national sample of dietetics graduates' experiences of, and challenges faced in, dietetics workforce preparation and preparedness in Australia. An interpretive description methodology guided this study whereby researchers interpreted the meanings that participants attributed to their experiences. Twenty dietitians (graduated within the last 2 years) were purposively sampled from across Australia and detailed insights were obtained through semi-structured interviews. A multi-analyst approach employing thematic and template analysis, enabled five themes to be identified across the data set. These included: (1) being held back; (2) chasing the prize; (3) valuing real learning; (4) easing the transition; and (5) encountering influencers. While graduates appreciated their preparation, they were not empowered or equipped to embrace opportunities in diverse and emerging areas of dietetics practice. Graduates were challenged by the competitive landscape of securing obvious job opportunities and by a lack of support in transitioning into the workforce. Practice exposures and encounters with influential dietitians were highly valued. Research on role-emerging dietetics placements along with enhanced support mechanisms for novice dietitians is urgently required to ensure appropriate alignment between future dietetics preparation and practice. Obtaining insights into health professional graduates' experiences of their education can be used to ensure that emerging health workforces are relevant and responsive to future market needs.


Assuntos
Dietética/educação , Nutricionistas/educação , Nutricionistas/provisão & distribuição , Competência Profissional , Recursos Humanos , Adulto , Austrália , Feminino , Humanos , Entrevistas como Assunto , Masculino , Pesquisa Qualitativa
16.
Can J Diet Pract Res ; 81(3): 150-153, 2020 09 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32495644

RESUMO

Purpose: To investigate experiences with, and perceptions of, simulation in learning and using the Nutrition Care Process/Terminology (NCP/T) of dietitians in Canada. Methods: In February-March 2017, a convenience sample of 382 dietitians in Canada (71.8% in clinical practice) completed an online survey regarding the type(s), setting(s), and perceptions of the simulations in which they engaged in learning and using the NCP/T. Results: A majority (76.7%) of respondents had engaged in NCP/T-related simulation, most commonly case studies (85.3%) and role-play (42.0%), as part of workplace/volunteer training (51.4%) and undergraduate internship/stage/practicum (34.2%). Nearly half (49.5%) of respondents learned all 4 NCP components via simulation, with Nutrition Diagnosis being the most common individual component (57%). Over three-quarters of respondents agreed/strongly agreed that simulation helped them better understand/use the NCP/T and that NCP/T-related knowledge/skills gained through simulation are transferable to the clinical setting/dietetic practice. Conclusions: Dietitians in Canada perceive simulation to have helped them learn and use the NCP/T. Resources should be directed at further developing simulation for teaching the NCP/T in dietetics education and training. Research investigating characteristics, barriers, and facilitators of effective NCP/T-simulation, using objective (vs. perceived) learning outcome measures is needed.


Assuntos
Dietética , Fenômenos Fisiológicos da Nutrição , Estado Nutricional , Nutricionistas , Canadá , Dietética/educação , Humanos , Internato e Residência , Aprendizagem , Terapia Nutricional , Nutricionistas/educação , Inquéritos e Questionários
17.
Can J Diet Pract Res ; 81(1): 2-7, 2020 03 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31081677

RESUMO

Purpose: To understand the perception of dietitians regarding the effects of multidisciplinary settings and Electronic Health Records (EHRs) on their dietetic practice for weight management. Methods: Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 dietitians working in multidisciplinary settings in Ontario. All interviews were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim. Two researchers coded the data independently using a thematic analysis approach. All themes emerged inductively and were refined iteratively. Results: Most dietitians believed that working in a multidisciplinary setting allowed for interprofessional collaboration and time-effective referrals. Multidisciplinary clinics were perceived to improve patient care due to convenient scheduling, consistent messaging, and ongoing support. However, some dietitians reported instances of conflicting approaches and beliefs regarding weight management across health professionals. Dietitians suggested ways to address these conflicting approaches through clinical meetings and education. EHRs were perceived to allow for collaboration through facilitated communication and knowledge exchange; however, lack of interoperability between EHR platforms across different types of health care settings was perceived to be a barrier for optimal care. Conclusions: Overall, multidisciplinary settings were perceived to positively impact dietitians' practices for weight management as they allow for interprofessional collaboration. Consistency in health messaging across health professionals should be emphasized through knowledge exchange.


Assuntos
Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde , Dietética/métodos , Registros Eletrônicos de Saúde , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Nutricionistas , Obesidade/terapia , Peso Corporal , Humanos , Terapia Nutricional/métodos , Nutricionistas/educação , Obesidade/etiologia , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Encaminhamento e Consulta , Redução de Peso
18.
Can J Diet Pract Res ; 81(1): 49-53, 2020 03 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31512498

RESUMO

This study aimed to determine dietitians' familiarity with knowledge translation (KT), confidence in undertaking KT, and preferences for receiving KT training. An online questionnaire was designed and disseminated to all dietitians working across hospital and health services in Queensland, Australia, for completion over a 6-week period (April-May 2018). Of the 124 respondents, 69% (n = 85) reported being familiar with KT, but only 28% (n = 35) reported being confident in applying KT to their practice. Higher confidence was reported with problem identification, evidence appraisal, and adapting evidence to local context, compared with implementation, evaluation, and dissemination. Almost all respondents reported an interest in learning more about KT (n = 121, 98%), with a preference for easily accessible and short "snippets" of training aimed at beginner-intermediate level. Lack of management support, difficulty attending multi-day courses, cost, travel requirements, and lack of quarantined time were reported barriers to attending KT training. There is a high awareness and interest but low confidence in undertaking KT amongst dietitians. This highlights an opportunity for workforce development to prepare dietitians to be skilled and confident in KT. Training and support needs to be low-cost and multi-modal to meet diverse needs.


Assuntos
Dietética/educação , Pesquisa Translacional Biomédica/educação , Austrália , Conscientização , Estudos Transversais , Dietética/métodos , Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde , Humanos , Nutricionistas/educação , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto , Autoimagem , Inquéritos e Questionários
19.
Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi ; 67(9): 573-581, 2020.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33041283

RESUMO

Objectives The present study examined factors that affect learning about dental caries and periodontal disease before or after graduation or completion of training for dietitians and registered dietitians.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted with members of the Aomori Prefectural Dietetic Association between October and November 2019, and 276 participants were included in the analysis. A multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the characteristics associated with learning about dental caries and periodontal disease; odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were calculated. The following independent variables were assessed: age (<30, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, or ≥60 years), license (dietitian or registered dietitian), and occupational field (medical institution [nutrition management or food service], administrative agency, nursing care insurance facility, school-related work, training instructor in training facility for dietitians and registered dietitians, or other).Results The multiple logistic regression analysis showed that dietitians and registered dietitians who had learned about dental caries and periodontal disease during training tended to be below the age of 40 years and have a registered dietitian license (dental caries: OR=2.79, 95% CI=1.08-7.24; periodontal disease: OR=6.51, 95% CI=1.71-24.84). Furthermore, dietitians and registered dietitians who had learned about dental caries and periodontal disease after graduation or training completion tended to be over the age of 40, have studied at a training facility (dental caries: OR=3.21, 95% CI=1.65-6.27; periodontal disease: OR=3.06, 95% CI=1.32-7.12), and be employed in the field of school-related work (dental caries: OR=4.23, 95% CI=1.03-17.27; periodontal disease: OR=5.56, 95% CI=1.15-26.98).Conclusions To facilitate increased cooperation among practitioners in the fields of nutrition and dental health, necessary opportunities for learning about dental caries and periodontal disease alongside experts should be provided to those who do not have a registered dietitian license and have not studied at training facilities.


Assuntos
Cárie Dentária , Dietética/educação , Educação Continuada/métodos , Educação em Saúde Bucal , Aprendizagem , Nutricionistas/educação , Doenças Periodontais , Adulto , Currículo , Feminino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Inquéritos e Questionários
20.
Ann Nutr Metab ; 74 Suppl 3: 57-65, 2019.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31203301

RESUMO

Up to 50% of the adult population fail to meet the recommended total water intake despite the adverse health outcomes associated with chronic low fluid intake. Total fluid intake plays an important role in the energy and nutrient intake of individuals. Dietitians' role is to advise and guide the population toward a healthier diet. However, based on existing evidence, dietitians' current knowledge and practices regarding healthy hydration is an area for improvement. The European Healthy Hydration Awareness Campaign (EuHHAC) is an initiative between the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD) and the Hydration and Health Department of Danone Research, which aims to increase knowledge and awareness of healthy hydration and provide dietitians with evidence-based resources to use in practice. Since 2016, a series of tasks were undertaken by the EuHHAC group targeting dietitians across Europe. These tasks included an online survey addressing gaps in hydration knowledge, a webinar providing information on the terminology and impact of hydration on health, an interactive session addressing facilitators and barriers to healthy hydration, and a tutorial summarizing key hydration information and take-home messages. Dietitians were actively engaged in each aspect. Based on the feedback received, awareness of hydration was increased among dietitians. To further enhance understanding, an online Hydration Resource Center, including the resources of EuHHAC, will be created and uploaded on the EFAD website. Once completed an evaluation study will be undertaken to assess the usefulness of the resources in practice. The deliverables will be cascaded across Europe and worldwide via social media, conferences, and publications.


Assuntos
Ingestão de Líquidos , Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde , Promoção da Saúde , Capacitação em Serviço , Nutricionistas/educação , Europa (Continente) , Humanos , Internet , Inquéritos e Questionários
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