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1.
Cell ; 139(4): 643-6, 2009 Nov 13.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19914155

RESUMO

A 20 year quantitative assessment of research in British universities has coincided with a renaissance in their international status. But even as other nations seek to emulate the approach, domestic critics are calling into question its dominance over university life.


Assuntos
Pesquisa Biomédica , Universidades , Pesquisa Biomédica/economia , Pesquisa Biomédica/normas , Apoio ao Desenvolvimento de Recursos Humanos , Reino Unido , Universidades/economia , Universidades/normas
5.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ; 118(27)2021 07 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34183406

RESUMO

In 2003, Chicago Public Schools introduced double-dose algebra, requiring two periods of math-one period of algebra and one of algebra support-for incoming ninth graders with eighth-grade math scores below the national median. Using a regression discontinuity design, earlier studies showed promising results from the program: For median-skill students, double-dose algebra improved algebra test scores, pass rates, high school graduation rates, and college enrollment. This study follows the same students 12 y later. Our findings show that, for median-skill students in the 2003 cohort, double-dose significantly increased semesters of college attended and college degree attainment. These results were not replicated for the 2004 cohort. Importantly, the impact of the policy on median-skill students depended largely on how classes were organized. In 2003, the impacts on college persistence and degree attainment were large in schools that strongly adhered to the cut-score-based course assignment, but without grouping median-skill students with lower-skill peers. Few schools implemented the policy in such a way in 2004.


Assuntos
Escolaridade , Matemática , Universidades , Estudos de Coortes , Matemática/economia , Matemática/educação , Políticas , Instituições Acadêmicas , Universidades/economia
7.
J Environ Manage ; 326(Pt A): 116679, 2023 Jan 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36403320

RESUMO

Despite significant drop in pollinator abundance, no studies exist on the benefits and costs of pollinator conservation in the public domain. An in-person survey was conducted at three large, public US universities to estimate benefits to become Bee Campus USA certified. We test whether different types of reminders on existing student sustainability fees affect Willingness to Pay. Costs of achieving this certification per university were obtained. Net Present Value demonstrates that the net benefits to each school are largely positive, except under the most restrictive assumption. Information reminders of existing fees lead to little change in support of pollinator conservation.


Assuntos
Criação de Animais Domésticos , Certificação , Análise Custo-Benefício , Animais , Abelhas , Certificação/economia , Setor Público , Universidades/economia , Criação de Animais Domésticos/economia , Criação de Animais Domésticos/legislação & jurisprudência , Polinização
8.
Nat Immunol ; 11(3): 181, 2010 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20157295

RESUMO

California has one of the most prestigious public university systems. However, budget woes and lack of clear strategic planning may undermine its continued success.


Assuntos
Educação/economia , Universidades/economia , California , Humanos
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