Multifractality and conformal invariance at 2D metal-insulator transition in the spin-orbit symmetry class.
Phys Rev Lett
; 98(15): 156802, 2007 Apr 13.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-17501370
ABSTRACT
We study the multifractality (MF) of critical wave functions at boundaries and corners at the metal-insulator transition (MIT) for noninteracting electrons in the two-dimensional (2D) spin-orbit (symplectic) universality class. We find that the MF exponents near a boundary are different from those in the bulk. The exponents at a corner are found to be directly related to those at a straight boundary through a relation arising from conformal invariance. This provides direct numerical evidence for conformal invariance at the 2D spin-orbit MIT. The presence of boundaries modifies the MF of the whole sample even in the thermodynamic limit.
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01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Phys Rev Lett
Ano de publicação:
2007
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Japão