Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy and substernal goiter. An Italian multicenter study.
J Visc Surg
; 151(3): 183-9, 2014 Jun.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24880605
ABSTRACT
The aim of this retrospective multicenter study was to verify whether the substernal goiter and the type of surgical access could be risk factors for recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy during total thyroidectomy. Between 1999-2008, 14,993 patients underwent total thyroidectomy. Patients were divided into three groups group A (control; n=14.200, 94.7%), cervical goiters treated through collar incision; group B (n=743, 5.0%) substernal goiters treated by cervical approach; group C (n=50, 0.3%) in which a manubriotomy was performed. Transient and permanent unilateral palsy occurred significantly more frequently in B+C vs. A (P≤.001) and in B vs. A (P≤.001). Transient bilateral palsy was significantly more frequent in B+C vs. A (P≤.043) and in C vs. A (P≤.016). Permanent bilateral palsy was significantly more frequent in B+C vs. A (P≤.041), and in B vs. A (P≤.037). Extension of the goiter into the mediastinum was associated to increased risk of recurrent nerve palsy during total thyroidectomy.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Tireoidectomia
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Paralisia das Pregas Vocais
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Bócio Subesternal
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
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Evaluation_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged80
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Visc Surg
Assunto da revista:
GASTROENTEROLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Article