Cerebral swelling caused by deep venous thrombosis immediately after cranioplasty.
Br J Neurosurg
; 37(4): 907-910, 2023 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32013625
ABSTRACT
Recently, different groups have reported a rare, unexplained complication of sudden death with massive cerebral oedema immediately after cranioplasty.Case presentation A 34-year-old woman underwent decompressive hemicraniectomy after traumatic brain injury. She was reportedly on oral contraceptives. She developed massive cerebral swelling immediately after an uneventful cranioplasty. After surgery, her pupils became fixed and dilated, and brain MRI revealed massive brain oedema. Magnetic resonance venography displayed occlusion in the deep venous sinus. The oedema was believed to be caused by venous sinus thrombosis. The patient's family declined to avail any surgical and medical treatment, and the patient died on the second postoperative day.Conclusions:
Fatal massive cerebral oedema is an uncommon complication after cranioplasty in patients who had previously undergone decompressive craniectomy. Our patient was using oral contraceptives and was thus susceptible to the development of venous sinus thrombosis. Neurosurgeons must be aware of the complications associated with venous sinus thrombosis and discuss it with the patients and their families.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Trombose dos Seios Intracranianos
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Edema Encefálico
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Trombose Venosa
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Craniectomia Descompressiva
Limite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Br J Neurosurg
Assunto da revista:
NEUROCIRURGIA
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Japão