Automatic identification of relevant genes from low-dimensional embeddings of single-cell RNA-seq data.
Bioinformatics
; 36(15): 4291-4295, 2020 08 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32207520
ABSTRACT
MOTIVATION Dimensionality reduction is a key step in the analysis of single-cell RNA-sequencing data. It produces a low-dimensional embedding for visualization and as a calculation base for downstream analysis. Nonlinear techniques are most suitable to handle the intrinsic complexity of large, heterogeneous single-cell data. However, with no linear relation between gene and embedding coordinate, there is no way to extract the identity of genes driving any cell's position in the low-dimensional embedding, making it difficult to characterize the underlying biological processes. RESULTS:
In this article, we introduce the concepts of local and global gene relevance to compute an equivalent of principal component analysis loadings for non-linear low-dimensional embeddings. Global gene relevance identifies drivers of the overall embedding, while local gene relevance identifies those of a defined sub-region. We apply our method to single-cell RNA-seq datasets from different experimental protocols and to different low-dimensional embedding techniques. This shows our method's versatility to identify key genes for a variety of biological processes. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION To ensure reproducibility and ease of use, our method is released as part of destiny 3.0, a popular R package for building diffusion maps from single-cell transcriptomic data. It is readily available through Bioconductor. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
RNA
/
RNA-Seq
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bioinformatics
Assunto da revista:
INFORMATICA MEDICA
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Alemanha