Adjunctive effect of mouthrinse on treatment of peri-implant mucositis using mechanical debridement: A randomized clinical trial.
J Clin Periodontol
; 47(7): 883-891, 2020 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32315444
ABSTRACT
AIM:
To study effect of delmopinol hydrochloride (DEL) in comparison with chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) and a placebo (PLA) in addition to non-surgical mechanical debridement in patients with peri-implant mucositis. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
Eighty-nine patients with at least one implant diagnosed with peri-implant mucositis were randomly assigned to one of three study groups (DEL, CHX and PLA). Professional non-surgical mechanical debridement was performed at baseline. Mouth rinsing was carried out by the patients twice a day in addition to their regular oral hygiene practices. Assessments of efficacy were performed for the primary outcome - Implant bleeding on probing (IBOP%) and secondary outcomes - modified Bleeding Index (mBI) and modified Plaque Index (mPI) at 1 and 3 months.RESULTS:
At 3 months, there was statistically significant reduction in IBOP% and mBI within the study groups compared to baseline. However, there was no statistically significant difference between the study groups at 3 months follow-up. Moreover, there was a statistically significant difference according to mPI at 1 month between the chlorhexidine and placebo group (p = .004).CONCLUSIONS:
This study confirms that mechanical debridement combined with oral hygiene instruction is effective in treatment of peri-implant mucositis. The clinical effects between groups were comparable.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Estomatite
/
Implantes Dentários
/
Mucosite
/
Peri-Implantite
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Clin Periodontol
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Holanda