Canonic-Like HER Activity of Cr1- x Mox B2 Solid Solution: Overpowering Pt/C at High Current Density.
Adv Mater
; 32(28): e2000855, 2020 Jul.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32490583
ABSTRACT
Abundant transition metal borides are emerging as substitute electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts for noble metals. Herein, an unusual canonic-like behavior of the c lattice parameter in the AlB2 -type solid solution Cr1- x Mox B2 (x = 0, 0.25, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.75, 1) and its direct correlation to the HER activity in 0.5 M H2 SO4 solution are reported. The activity increases with increasing x, reaching its maximum at x = 0.6 before decreasing again. At high current densities, Cr0.4 Mo0.6 B2 outperforms Pt/C, as it needs 180 mV less overpotential to drive an 800 mA cm-2 current density. Cr0.4 Mo0.6 B2 has excellent long-term stability and durability showing no significant activity loss after 5000 cycles and 25 h of operation in acid. First-principles calculations have correctly reproduced the nonlinear dependence of the c lattice parameter and have shown that the mixed metal/B layers, such as (110), promote hydrogen evolution more efficiently for x = 0.6, supporting the experimental results.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Adv Mater
Assunto da revista:
BIOFISICA
/
QUIMICA
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos